Cool MateBeg pardon 对比 Excuse me 对比 Forgive me 对比 Sorry
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Beg pardon
正式10000 以上（较少见）
Excuse me
前 1000（非常常见）
Forgive me
前 2000（常见）
Sorry
前 1000（非常常见）A1adjective
最正式: Beg pardon
| Beg pardon | Excuse me | Forgive me | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //bɛg ˈpɑːdn//🇺🇸 //bɛg ˈpɑːrdən// | 🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi// | 🇬🇧 //fəˈɡɪv mi//🇺🇸 //fərˈɡɪv mi// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| 含义 | Say 'excuse me' or 'sorry' to get someone's attention. | A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. | Please excuse me or let me off the hook. | A word used to express regret or apology. |
| 例句 | I beg pardon, could you repeat that? | Excuse me, could you please help me? | Forgive me for being late to the meeting. | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| 语域 | 正式 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 10000 以上（较少见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | - | - | - | A1 |
| 词性 | adjective | |||
| 搭配 | beg pardon for, beg pardon politely, beg pardon in conversation | excuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind? | forgive me for something, forgive me if, please forgive me | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| 反义 | - | ignore me, overlook, disregard | - | happy, unapologetic |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'pardon me', which is more casual., Overusing in informal contexts., Not using it at all when needing to interrupt. | Using 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someone | Confused with 'forgive' used without an object., Using inappropriately informal contexts., Incorrectly conjugating 'forgive' (e.g., forgiving me). | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'beg pardon' in formal settings or when being polite. It may sound outdated in casual conversation. | Use this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts. | Use 'forgive me' when apologizing. It's appropriate in personal and professional contexts, but avoid it in very casual situations. | Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
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常见问题：Beg pardon 对比 Excuse me 对比 Forgive me 对比 Sorry
Beg pardon、Excuse me、Forgive me和Sorry 有什么区别？
Beg pardon: Say 'excuse me' or 'sorry' to get someone's attention. Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. Forgive me: Please excuse me or let me off the hook. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
哪个更正式：Beg pardon、Excuse me、Forgive me和Sorry？
Beg pardon 是其中最正式的。
能各给一个例子吗？
Beg pardon: I beg pardon, could you repeat that? Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? Forgive me: Forgive me for being late to the meeting. Sorry: I'm really sorry for the mistake I made.
我可以互换使用 Beg pardon、Excuse me、Forgive me和Sorry 吗？
不总是。Beg pardon、Excuse me、Forgive me和Sorry 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。