Cool MateAverage 对比 Mean 对比 Mediocre 对比 Ordinary 对比 Standard
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Average
前 1000（非常常见）A2adjective
Mean
前 1000（非常常见）A1verb
Mediocre
前 2000（常见）B1adjective
Ordinary
前 2000（常见）A2adjective
Standard
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
| Average | Mean | Mediocre | Ordinary | Standard | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˌmiː.dɪˈəʊ.kər//🇺🇸 //ˌmiː.dɪˈoʊ.kɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːdnri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːrdneri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstændəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstændərd/"]/ |
| 含义 | 不特别或比其他人更好；典型的。Not special or better than others; typical. | 不愉快或残忍；不友好。unpleasant or cruel; unkind. | 不太好也不太差；就是一般般。Not very good or bad; just okay | 常见或通常；不特别或不同。Common or usual; not special or different. | The usual or accepted level of something. |
| 例句 | The average temperature in July is often quite high. | What does this word mean in English? | The movie received mediocre reviews from critics. | The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. | The new model was built to meet industry standards. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | A1 | B1 | A2 | B1 |
| 词性 | adjective | verb | adjective | adjective | noun |
| 搭配 | average score, average temperature, average person, average performance, average income | mean attitude, mean comments, mean person, mean joke | mediocre performance, mediocre quality, mediocre skills | be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite, be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite | high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, declining, falling, double, prescribe, keep up, maintain, drop, fall, standards of behaviour/behavior, standards of conduct, standard of care |
| 反义 | exceptional, unusual, extraordinary | kind, generous, nice | excellent, superb, outstanding | extraordinary, exceptional, unusual | exception, anomaly, deviation |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'mean' — 'mean' can refer specifically to the mathematical average., Using 'average' when something is below standard — average means typical, not poor. | Confused with 'mean' as in average or mathematical average., Misused as an adjective without an object (e.g., 'She is mean' usually needs context)., Overused to describe minor annoyances rather than significant unkindness. | Used interchangeably with 'average', which can be misleading in context., Confused with 'mediocrity', which is a noun., Overused in casual conversation, leading to a lack of impact. | 'Ordinary' confused with 'extraordinary' — they are opposites., Using 'ordinary' to describe positive experiences may seem negative., Misusing 'ordinary' as a verb. | Confusing 'standard' with 'standards' (plural), Using 'standard' as a verb incorrectly, Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation |
| 用法说明 | 用'平均'来描述典型或正常的事物。在正式写作中，当有更具体的术语时，避免使用它。Use 'average' to describe something that is typical or normal. Avoid it in formal writing when more specific terms are appropriate. | 当描述某人的不友好行为时使用'刻薄'。它是中性的，但在某些情况下可能被视为非正式。在正式场合或讨论意图时避免使用。Use 'mean' when describing someone's unkind behavior. It is neutral but can be perceived as informal in some contexts. Avoid using it in formal settings or when discussing intentions. | 通常用来描述表现、质量或技能。在正式场合尽量避免使用，因为在某些情况下可能显得过于消极。Typically used to describe performance, quality, or skill. Best avoided in formal contexts when possible; may be too negative in some situations. | 用'普通'来形容正常或平均的事物。在描述稀有或特殊的情况下要避免使用。Use 'ordinary' to describe things that are normal or average. Avoid in contexts where something is rare or exceptional. | Use 'standard' in contexts discussing quality or rules. It's appropriate in both academic and casual settings, but be careful with informal usages that might imply something is outdated. |
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常见问题：Average 对比 Mean 对比 Mediocre 对比 Ordinary 对比 Standard
Average、Mean、Mediocre、Ordinary和Standard 有什么区别？
Average: Not special or better than others; typical. Mean: unpleasant or cruel; unkind. Mediocre: Not very good or bad; just okay Ordinary: Common or usual; not special or different. Standard: The usual or accepted level of something.
Average、Mean、Mediocre、Ordinary和Standard 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Average: A2, Mean: A1, Mediocre: B1, Ordinary: A2, Standard: B1。
Average、Mean、Mediocre、Ordinary和Standard 是什么词性？
Average: adjective, Mean: verb, Mediocre: adjective, Ordinary: adjective, Standard: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Average: The average temperature in July is often quite high. Mean: What does this word mean in English? Mediocre: The movie received mediocre reviews from critics. Ordinary: The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. Standard: The new model was built to meet industry standards.
我可以互换使用 Average、Mean、Mediocre、Ordinary和Standard 吗？
不总是。Average、Mean、Mediocre、Ordinary和Standard 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。