Average vs Mean vs Mediocre vs Ordinary vs Standard
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Average
Mean
Mediocre
Ordinary
Standard
| Average | Mean | Mediocre | Ordinary | Standard | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˌmiː.dɪˈəʊ.kər//🇺🇸 //ˌmiː.dɪˈoʊ.kɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːdnri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːrdneri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstændəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstændərd/"]/ |
| Significado | No es especial ni mejor que los demás; típico.Not special or better than others; typical. | desagradable o cruel; poco amable.unpleasant or cruel; unkind. | No muy bueno ni malo; simplemente aceptableNot very good or bad; just okay | Común o habitual; no especial ni diferente.Common or usual; not special or different. | The usual or accepted level of something. |
| Ejemplo | The average temperature in July is often quite high. | What does this word mean in English? | The movie received mediocre reviews from critics. | The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. | The new model was built to meet industry standards. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | A1 | B1 | A2 | B1 |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | verb | adjective | adjective | noun |
| Colocaciones | average score, average temperature, average person, average performance, average income | mean attitude, mean comments, mean person, mean joke | mediocre performance, mediocre quality, mediocre skills | be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite, be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite | high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, declining, falling, double, prescribe, keep up, maintain, drop, fall, standards of behaviour/behavior, standards of conduct, standard of care |
| Antónimos | exceptional, unusual, extraordinary | kind, generous, nice | excellent, superb, outstanding | extraordinary, exceptional, unusual | exception, anomaly, deviation |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'mean' — 'mean' can refer specifically to the mathematical average., Using 'average' when something is below standard — average means typical, not poor. | Confused with 'mean' as in average or mathematical average., Misused as an adjective without an object (e.g., 'She is mean' usually needs context)., Overused to describe minor annoyances rather than significant unkindness. | Used interchangeably with 'average', which can be misleading in context., Confused with 'mediocrity', which is a noun., Overused in casual conversation, leading to a lack of impact. | 'Ordinary' confused with 'extraordinary' — they are opposites., Using 'ordinary' to describe positive experiences may seem negative., Misusing 'ordinary' as a verb. | Confusing 'standard' with 'standards' (plural), Using 'standard' as a verb incorrectly, Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'promedio' para describir algo que es típico o normal. Evítalo en escritos formales cuando hay términos más específicos apropiados.Use 'average' to describe something that is typical or normal. Avoid it in formal writing when more specific terms are appropriate. | Usa 'malo' cuando describas el comportamiento poco amable de alguien. Es neutral pero puede percibirse como informal en algunos contextos. Evita usarlo en situaciones formales o al discutir intenciones.Use 'mean' when describing someone's unkind behavior. It is neutral but can be perceived as informal in some contexts. Avoid using it in formal settings or when discussing intentions. | Se usa típicamente para describir rendimiento, calidad o habilidad. Es mejor evitarlo en contextos formales cuando sea posible; puede ser demasiado negativo en algunas situaciones.Typically used to describe performance, quality, or skill. Best avoided in formal contexts when possible; may be too negative in some situations. | Usa 'común' para describir cosas que son normales o promedio. Evita en contextos donde algo es raro o excepcional.Use 'ordinary' to describe things that are normal or average. Avoid in contexts where something is rare or exceptional. | Use 'standard' in contexts discussing quality or rules. It's appropriate in both academic and casual settings, but be careful with informal usages that might imply something is outdated. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Average vs Mean vs Mediocre vs Ordinary vs Standard
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Average, Mean, Mediocre, Ordinary y Standard?
Average: Not special or better than others; typical. Mean: unpleasant or cruel; unkind. Mediocre: Not very good or bad; just okay Ordinary: Common or usual; not special or different. Standard: The usual or accepted level of something.
¿Average, Mean, Mediocre, Ordinary y Standard tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Average: A2, Mean: A1, Mediocre: B1, Ordinary: A2, Standard: B1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Average, Mean, Mediocre, Ordinary y Standard?
Average: adjective, Mean: verb, Mediocre: adjective, Ordinary: adjective, Standard: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Average: The average temperature in July is often quite high. Mean: What does this word mean in English? Mediocre: The movie received mediocre reviews from critics. Ordinary: The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. Standard: The new model was built to meet industry standards.
¿Puedo usar Average, Mean, Mediocre, Ordinary y Standard indistintamente?
No siempre. Average, Mean, Mediocre, Ordinary y Standard están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.