Average 对比 Mean

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Average

前 1000(非常常见)A2adjective

Mean

前 1000(非常常见)A1verb
 AverageMean
发音🇬🇧 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/
含义Not special or better than others; typical.unpleasant or cruel; unkind.
例句The average temperature in July is often quite high.What does this word mean in English?
语域中性中性
常见程度前 1000(非常常见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级A2A1
词性adjectiveverb
搭配average score, average temperature, average person, average performance, average incomemean attitude, mean comments, mean person, mean joke
反义exceptional, unusual, extraordinarykind, generous, nice
常见错误Confused with 'mean' — 'mean' can refer specifically to the mathematical average., Using 'average' when something is below standard — average means typical, not poor.Confused with 'mean' as in average or mathematical average., Misused as an adjective without an object (e.g., 'She is mean' usually needs context)., Overused to describe minor annoyances rather than significant unkindness.
用法说明Use 'average' to describe something that is typical or normal. Avoid it in formal writing when more specific terms are appropriate.Use 'mean' when describing someone's unkind behavior. It is neutral but can be perceived as informal in some contexts. Avoid using it in formal settings or when discussing intentions.

常见问题:Average 对比 Mean

Average和Mean 有什么区别?

Average: Not special or better than others; typical. Mean: unpleasant or cruel; unkind.

Average和Mean 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Average: A2, Mean: A1。

我可以互换使用 Average和Mean 吗?

不总是。Average和Mean 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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