Cool MateAvailable 对比 Free
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Available
前 1000（非常常见）A2adjective
Free
前 1000（非常常见）A1adjective
| Available | Free | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈveɪləbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈveɪləbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/friː/","/ˈfriːə(r)/","/ˈfriːɪst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/friː/","/ˈfriːər/","/ˈfriːɪst/"]/ |
| 含义 | 可以使用或访问；不忙碌。Able to be used or accessed; not busy. | 不花钱或不受某人控制。Not costing money or not being controlled by someone. |
| 例句 | The new book is available at the library now. | The concert tickets are free for everyone. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | A1 |
| 词性 | adjective | adjective |
| 搭配 | be, become, make something, easily, freely, readily, for, from, to, be, become, not available for comment | be, keep something, completely, entirely, totally, be, seem, become, completely, be, come, absolutely, completely, entirely, for free, free of charge, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, quite, from, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, quite, from, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, totally, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally |
| 反义 | unavailable, busy, occupied | expensive, costly |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'available' vs 'availabe' (spelling error), Using 'available' when referring to things that are occupied, like a chair or place, Incorrectly saying 'is available for' without an object, like 'He is available for help.' | Confused with 'free of' which implies absence instead of no cost., Using with continuous tenses incorrectly, e.g., 'I am freeing my weekend.' |
| 用法说明 | 用'可用的'来描述可以使用的东西或有空的人。避免在过于随意的场合使用，比如在亲密朋友之间。Use 'available' to describe things that can be used or people who are free. Avoid in overly casual contexts, like among close friends. | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用'免费'。避免在暗示缺乏价值或意义的情况下使用。Use 'free' in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in a context where it implies lack of value or worth. |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题：Available 对比 Free
Available和Free 有什么区别？
Available: Able to be used or accessed; not busy. Free: Not costing money or not being controlled by someone.
哪个更高级：Available和Free？
Available 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 A2。
Available和Free 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Available: A2, Free: A1。
Available和Free 是什么词性？
Available: adjective, Free: adjective.
能各给一个例子吗？
Available: The new book is available at the library now. Free: The concert tickets are free for everyone.
我可以互换使用 Available和Free 吗？
不总是。Available和Free 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。