Application 对比 Form 对比 Petition 对比 Program 对比 Request

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Application

前 1000（非常常见） B1 noun

Form

前 1000（非常常见） A1 noun

Petition

正式 前 3000（常见） C1 noun

Program

前 1000（非常常见） A2 noun

Request

前 1000（非常常见） A2 noun

最正式: Petition

	Application	Form	Petition	Program	Request
发音	🇬🇧 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/fɔːm/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/fɔːrm/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/
含义	A formal request or a program for a computer.	某物的形状或排列方式。 A shape or arrangement of something.	一份正式的请求，要求改变某事，通常由许多人签名。 A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people.	一组指令，告诉计算机该做什么。 A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do.	请求某事 to ask for something
例句	I submitted my application to the university last week.	Please fill out the form with your personal information.	The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services.	I have to write a program for my computer science class.	I would like to make a request for a day off next week.
语域	中性	中性	正式	中性	中性
常见程度	前 1000（非常常见）	前 1000（非常常见）	前 3000（常见）	前 1000（非常常见）	前 1000（非常常见）
CEFR 等级	B1	A1	C1	A2	A2
词性	noun	noun	noun	noun	noun
搭配	formal, written, successful, file, lodge, make, form, guidelines, deadline, by application, on application, application for, practical, real-world, general	common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, application, booking, consent, complete, fill in, fill out, human, adult, sleeping, alter, change, assume, in a/​the form, fine, good, great, maintain, find, regain, in form, off form, on form, a return to form, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other	protest, online, nominating, sign, draft, launch, ask something, ask for something, call for something, petition against, petition by, petition from, court, bankruptcy, divorce, file, submit, hear, petition for, petition on behalf of	computer, software, analysis, run, use, create, crash, allow something, contain something, file, in a/​the program, program for	special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request
反义	rejection, withdrawal	disorder, chaos	objection, disapproval, opposition	malfunction, failure	refuse, decline
常见错误	Confused with 'apply' - don't use them interchangeably., Using 'application' in the wrong context, like for informal requests., Saying 'applicant' when you mean 'application'.	Confused with 'format' in contexts like document layout., Using 'form' instead of 'formula' in mathematical situations., Mistaking 'form' as a verb without correct context.	Confusing 'petition' with 'petitioning' - remember that 'petition' is the noun., Using 'petition' without an object - e.g., say 'a petition to change the law', not just 'a petition'., Mispronouncing 'petition' as 'pet-tion' instead of 'pe-tish-un'.	Confused with 'programme' (British spelling), Using 'program' instead of 'programming' in verb forms, Mixing up 'program' with 'application' when referring to software	Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'.
用法说明	Use 'application' when referring to a formal request for jobs, schools, or grants. Avoid in very casual conversations unless talking about apps.	在谈论形状、文件或类别时使用'形式'。避免在需要更具体语言的过于技术性的上下文中使用。 Use 'form' when talking about shapes, documents, or categories. Avoid using it in overly technical contexts where more specific language is required.	“Petition”通常用在正式场合，尤其是在讨论要求改变或向权威人士申诉时。在日常对话中要避免使用。 Use 'petition' in formal contexts, especially when discussing requests for change or appeals to authority. Avoid using it in casual conversations.	在正式和非正式场合都可以使用，'程序'可以指软件或事件日程。在非正式场合，它可能暗示编码或创建软件。 Used in both formal and informal contexts, 'program' can refer to software or a schedule of events. In informal settings, it may imply coding or creating software.	用于礼貌或正式的场合。在随意的对话中，使用更简单的词如'问'会更合适。 Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred.

在真实片段中看它

- No. - Do you need immigration forms?

Form

A machine doesn't improvise well because you can't program a fear of death.

The CIA had a program back in the '60s...

The pill you took is part of a trace program.

A machine doesn't improvise well because you can't program a fear of death.

The CIA had a program back in the '60s...

Program

常见问题：Application 对比 Form 对比 Petition 对比 Program 对比 Request

Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request 有什么区别？

Application: A formal request or a program for a computer. Form: A shape or arrangement of something. Petition: A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. Program: A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. Request: to ask for something

哪个更正式：Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request？

Petition 是其中最正式的。

哪个更高级：Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request？

Petition 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Application: B1, Form: A1, Petition: C1, Program: A2, Request: A2。

Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request 是什么词性？

Application: noun, Form: noun, Petition: noun, Program: noun, Request: noun.

能各给一个例子吗？

Application: I submitted my application to the university last week. Form: Please fill out the form with your personal information. Petition: The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. Program: I have to write a program for my computer science class. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week.

我可以互换使用 Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request 吗？

不总是。Application、Form、Petition、Program和Request 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。