Application vs Form vs Petition vs Program vs Request
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Application
Form
Petition
Program
Request
| Application | Form | Petition | Program | Request | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɔːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɔːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A formal request or a program for a computer. | A shape or arrangement of something. | A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. | A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. | to ask for something |
| Beispiel | I submitted my application to the university last week. | Please fill out the form with your personal information. | The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. | I have to write a program for my computer science class. | I would like to make a request for a day off next week. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Formell | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B1 | A1 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | formal, written, successful, file, lodge, make, form, guidelines, deadline, by application, on application, application for, practical, real-world, general | common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, application, booking, consent, complete, fill in, fill out, human, adult, sleeping, alter, change, assume, in a/the form, fine, good, great, maintain, find, regain, in form, off form, on form, a return to form, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other, common, different, various, take, give, in… form, in the form of, form of, in any shape or form, in some form or other | protest, online, nominating, sign, draft, launch, ask something, ask for something, call for something, petition against, petition by, petition from, court, bankruptcy, divorce, file, submit, hear, petition for, petition on behalf of | computer, software, analysis, run, use, create, crash, allow something, contain something, file, in a/the program, program for | special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request |
| Antonyme | rejection, withdrawal | disorder, chaos | objection, disapproval, opposition | malfunction, failure | refuse, decline |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'apply' - don't use them interchangeably., Using 'application' in the wrong context, like for informal requests., Saying 'applicant' when you mean 'application'. | Confused with 'format' in contexts like document layout., Using 'form' instead of 'formula' in mathematical situations., Mistaking 'form' as a verb without correct context. | Confusing 'petition' with 'petitioning' - remember that 'petition' is the noun., Using 'petition' without an object - e.g., say 'a petition to change the law', not just 'a petition'., Mispronouncing 'petition' as 'pet-tion' instead of 'pe-tish-un'. | Confused with 'programme' (British spelling), Using 'program' instead of 'programming' in verb forms, Mixing up 'program' with 'application' when referring to software | Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'application' when referring to a formal request for jobs, schools, or grants. Avoid in very casual conversations unless talking about apps. | Use 'form' when talking about shapes, documents, or categories. Avoid using it in overly technical contexts where more specific language is required. | Use 'petition' in formal contexts, especially when discussing requests for change or appeals to authority. Avoid using it in casual conversations. | Used in both formal and informal contexts, 'program' can refer to software or a schedule of events. In informal settings, it may imply coding or creating software. | Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred. |
Häufige Fragen: Application vs Form vs Petition vs Program vs Request
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request?
Application: A formal request or a program for a computer. Form: A shape or arrangement of something. Petition: A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. Program: A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. Request: to ask for something
Was ist formeller: Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request?
Petition ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request?
Petition ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Application: B1, Form: A1, Petition: C1, Program: A2, Request: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request?
Application: noun, Form: noun, Petition: noun, Program: noun, Request: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Application: I submitted my application to the university last week. Form: Please fill out the form with your personal information. Petition: The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. Program: I have to write a program for my computer science class. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week.
Kann ich Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Application, Form, Petition, Program und Request sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.