Cool MateAnticipate 对比 Await 对比 How can we expect 对比 Predict
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Anticipate
前 1000（非常常见）B2verb
Await
前 3000（常见）C1verb
How can we expect
前 2000（常见）
Predict
前 1000（非常常见）A2verb
| Anticipate | Await | How can we expect | Predict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇺🇸 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //haʊ kən wi ɪkˈspɛkt//🇺🇸 //haʊ kæn wi ɪkˈspɛkt// | 🇬🇧 //prɪˈdɪkt//🇺🇸 //prɪˈdɪkt// |
| 含义 | 期待某事发生。To expect or look forward to something happening. | 等候某人或某事to wait for something or someone | 我们觉得会发生什么？What do we think will happen? | To say what will happen in the future. |
| 例句 | We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. | He is in custody **awaiting trial**. | How can we expect the weather to improve? | Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 3000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 | - | A2 |
| 词性 | verb | verb | verb | |
| 搭配 | anticipate changes, anticipate problems, anticipate future trends | anxiously, breathlessly, nervously, long awaited | expect results, expect an answer, expect a response, expect success, expect changes | predict outcomes, predict trends, predict the future |
| 反义 | dread, disregard, ignore | depart, continue, proceed | - | doubt, ignore |
| 常见错误 | Confusing with 'expect' – 'anticipate' implies preparation., Using 'anticipate' without an object – it should always have something anticipated. | Using 'await' without an object, e.g., 'I await.' should be 'I await your response.', 'Await for' is incorrect; 'await' does not take 'for'., Confusing with 'wait' which is more common in conversation. | Omitting 'can' when forming the question, e.g., 'How we expect?', Using 'expect' without a subject, e.g., 'Expect it to rain.', Confusing with 'hope', e.g., using 'hope' in situations where 'expect' is more appropriate. | Confusing 'predict' with 'foresee' – both mean to anticipate, but 'predict' is more definite., Using 'predict' without an object – it often requires specifying what is predicted. |
| 用法说明 | 用'预期'来表达对未来事件或行动的期待。避免在随意对话中使用。Use 'anticipate' to express expectation about future events or actions. Avoid for casual conversations. | 通常用在比较正式的场合，尤其是在书面语里。口语中不太常用。注意：它后面直接跟宾语，不需要加介词 'for'，这一点和 'wait for' 不同，但意思很接近。Used in formal contexts, often in writing. Not typical in casual speech. Don't confuse with 'wait for'—they are similar but 'await' is used without 'for'. | 当讨论对未来事件的预测或假设时使用。通常适用于口语和书面语境。Use when discussing predictions or assumptions about future events. Generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts. | Use 'predict' when expressing expectations about future events. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts. |
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常见问题：Anticipate 对比 Await 对比 How can we expect 对比 Predict
Anticipate、Await、How can we expect和Predict 有什么区别？
Anticipate: To expect or look forward to something happening. Await: to wait for something or someone How can we expect: What do we think will happen? Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
哪个更高级：Anticipate、Await、How can we expect和Predict？
Await 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
能各给一个例子吗？
Anticipate: We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. Await: He is in custody **awaiting trial**. How can we expect: How can we expect the weather to improve? Predict: Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data.
我可以互换使用 Anticipate、Await、How can we expect和Predict 吗？
不总是。Anticipate、Await、How can we expect和Predict 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。