Cool MateAnticipate vs Await vs How can we expect vs Predict
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Anticipate
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Await
Top 3000 (courant)C1verb
How can we expect
Top 2000 (courant)
Predict
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
| Anticipate | Await | How can we expect | Predict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt//🇺🇸 //ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈweɪt/","/əˈweɪts/","/əˈweɪtɪd/","/əˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //haʊ kən wi ɪkˈspɛkt//🇺🇸 //haʊ kæn wi ɪkˈspɛkt// | 🇬🇧 //prɪˈdɪkt//🇺🇸 //prɪˈdɪkt// |
| Sens | S'attendre à ce que quelque chose arrive ou avoir hâte que ça arrive.To expect or look forward to something happening. | attendre quelque chose ou quelqu'unto wait for something or someone | Qu'est-ce qu'on pense qu'il va se passer ?What do we think will happen? | To say what will happen in the future. |
| Exemple | We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. | He is in custody **awaiting trial**. | How can we expect the weather to improve? | Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 | - | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | anticipate changes, anticipate problems, anticipate future trends | anxiously, breathlessly, nervously, long awaited | expect results, expect an answer, expect a response, expect success, expect changes | predict outcomes, predict trends, predict the future |
| Antonymes | dread, disregard, ignore | depart, continue, proceed | - | doubt, ignore |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing with 'expect' – 'anticipate' implies preparation., Using 'anticipate' without an object – it should always have something anticipated. | Using 'await' without an object, e.g., 'I await.' should be 'I await your response.', 'Await for' is incorrect; 'await' does not take 'for'., Confusing with 'wait' which is more common in conversation. | Omitting 'can' when forming the question, e.g., 'How we expect?', Using 'expect' without a subject, e.g., 'Expect it to rain.', Confusing with 'hope', e.g., using 'hope' in situations where 'expect' is more appropriate. | Confusing 'predict' with 'foresee' – both mean to anticipate, but 'predict' is more definite., Using 'predict' without an object – it often requires specifying what is predicted. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'anticiper' pour exprimer une attente concernant des événements ou des actions futurs. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées.Use 'anticipate' to express expectation about future events or actions. Avoid for casual conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels, souvent à l'écrit. Pas typique dans la conversation courante. Ne pas confondre avec 'wait for' - ils sont similaires mais 'await' est utilisé sans 'for'.Used in formal contexts, often in writing. Not typical in casual speech. Don't confuse with 'wait for'—they are similar but 'await' is used without 'for'. | À utiliser lorsque l'on discute de prédictions ou d'hypothèses sur des événements futurs. Convient généralement aux contextes oraux et écrits.Use when discussing predictions or assumptions about future events. Generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts. | Use 'predict' when expressing expectations about future events. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts. |
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Questions fréquentes : Anticipate vs Await vs How can we expect vs Predict
Quelle est la différence entre Anticipate, Await, How can we expect et Predict ?
Anticipate: To expect or look forward to something happening. Await: to wait for something or someone How can we expect: What do we think will happen? Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Anticipate, Await, How can we expect et Predict ?
Await est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Anticipate: We anticipate a rise in sales this quarter. Await: He is in custody **awaiting trial**. How can we expect: How can we expect the weather to improve? Predict: Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data.
Puis-je utiliser Anticipate, Await, How can we expect et Predict de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Anticipate, Await, How can we expect et Predict sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.