Absent 对比 There's nobody here

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Absent

前 2000（常见） C1 adjective

There's nobody here

前 2000（常见）

	Absent	There's nobody here
发音	🇬🇧 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/	🇬🇧 //ðɛrz ˈnəʊbədi hɪə// 🇺🇸 //ðɛrz ˈnoʊˌbʌdi hɪr//
含义	不在场或不在这里 not present or not here	No one is present.
例句	She was absent from work for two weeks.	When I arrived at the party, I realized that there's nobody here.
语域	中性	中性
常见程度	前 2000（常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	C1	-
词性	adjective
搭配	be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave, be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave	there's nobody else, there's nobody around, there's nobody but me
反义	present, there, available	-
常见错误	Confused with 'absentee' which refers to a person who is not present., Using 'absent' improperly when discussing someone who is temporarily away, instead of permanently missing., Incorrectly assuming 'absent' can be used as an adverb when it is an adjective.	Confusing with 'There is nobody here' – they mean the same but differ in formality., Using 'There's no people here' – 'nobody' is preferred over 'no people' in this context.
用法说明	用'缺席'来形容某人不在他们应该在的地方。可以是正式或中性的，但在非常随意的场合下避免使用。 Use 'absent' to describe someone who is not in a place where they are expected to be. It can be formal or neutral, but avoid using it in very casual contexts.	Used to indicate an absence of people in a place. Common in both spoken and written English. Usually informal.

在真实片段中看它

Sonny, I'm at the hospital. I got here late, there's nobody here.

There's nobody here

常见问题：Absent 对比 There's nobody here

Absent和There's nobody here 有什么区别？

Absent: not present or not here There's nobody here: No one is present.

能各给一个例子吗？

Absent: She was absent from work for two weeks. There's nobody here: When I arrived at the party, I realized that there's nobody here.

我可以互换使用 Absent和There's nobody here 吗？

不总是。Absent和There's nobody here 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。