Cool MateAbsent vs There's nobody here
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Absent
Top 2000 (courant)C1adjective
There's nobody here
Top 2000 (courant)
| Absent | There's nobody here | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðɛrz ˈnəʊbədi hɪə//🇺🇸 //ðɛrz ˈnoʊˌbʌdi hɪr// |
| Sens | pas là ou pas présentnot present or not here | No one is present. |
| Exemple | She was absent from work for two weeks. | When I arrived at the party, I realized that there's nobody here. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | adjective | |
| Collocations | be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave, be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave | there's nobody else, there's nobody around, there's nobody but me |
| Antonymes | present, there, available | - |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'absentee' which refers to a person who is not present., Using 'absent' improperly when discussing someone who is temporarily away, instead of permanently missing., Incorrectly assuming 'absent' can be used as an adverb when it is an adjective. | Confusing with 'There is nobody here' – they mean the same but differ in formality., Using 'There's no people here' – 'nobody' is preferred over 'no people' in this context. |
| Notes d'usage | On utilise 'absent' pour parler de quelqu'un qui n'est pas là où on s'attend à le trouver. Ça peut être assez formel, donc évite de l'utiliser dans des conversations super décontractées.Use 'absent' to describe someone who is not in a place where they are expected to be. It can be formal or neutral, but avoid using it in very casual contexts. | Used to indicate an absence of people in a place. Common in both spoken and written English. Usually informal. |
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Questions fréquentes : Absent vs There's nobody here
Quelle est la différence entre Absent et There's nobody here ?
Absent: not present or not here There's nobody here: No one is present.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Absent: She was absent from work for two weeks. There's nobody here: When I arrived at the party, I realized that there's nobody here.
Puis-je utiliser Absent et There's nobody here de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Absent et There's nobody here sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.