Cool MateLabour против Work
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Labour
Топ 2000 (частое)B2noun
Work
Частотный чанкA1verb
Самое частое: Work
| Labour | Work | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈleɪbə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈleɪbər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Значение | Physical work, especially hard work. | To do a job or task. |
| Пример | The workers organized a strike to demand better conditions and fair labour practices. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Частотный чанк |
| Уровень CEFR | B2 | A1 |
| Часть речи | noun | verb |
| Сочетания | manual, physical, back-breaking, withdraw, productivity, camp, manual, physical, back-breaking, withdraw, productivity, camp, free, organized, wage, force, market, pool, difficult, easy, long, go into, induce, room, ward, pains, in labour | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Антонимы | leisure, idleness, inactivity | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'labor' (American English spelling)., Using 'labour' as a verb incorrectly., Overusing 'labour' in casual conversations; better to use 'work' instead. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'labour' in contexts related to work, especially when discussing physical tasks or efforts. Avoid in casual settings without a clear reference to work. | Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Частые вопросы: Labour против Work
В чём разница между Labour и Work?
Labour: Physical work, especially hard work. Work: To do a job or task.
Что чаще встречается: Labour и Work?
Среди них Work самое частое в повседневном английском.
Что сложнее: Labour и Work?
Labour имеет самый высокий уровень, B2, по шкале CEFR.
У Labour и Work одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Labour: B2, Work: A1 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Labour и Work?
Labour: noun, Work: verb.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Labour: The workers organized a strike to demand better conditions and fair labour practices. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Можно ли использовать Labour и Work взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Labour и Work близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.