Atrocity против Crime против Outrage
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Atrocity
Crime
Outrage
| Atrocity | Crime | Outrage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈtrɒsəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtrɑːsəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kraɪm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kraɪm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/"]/ |
| Значение | A very bad or cruel act. | An action that is against the law. | A strong feeling of anger or shock. |
| Пример | In the war, both sides committed atrocities. | The crime wave in the city has made residents feel unsafe. | The public expressed outrage after the government increased taxes without warning. |
| Регистр | Формальное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Свыше 10 000 (реже) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 5000 (довольно частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | A2 | C1 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | appalling, terrible, worst, be responsible for, carry out, commit, occur, take place, stories, atrocity against, atrocity by, accounts of atrocities, allegations of atrocities, reports of atrocities | serious, petty, non-violent, carry out, commit, perpetrate, double, increase, rise, figures, level, rate, a crackdown on crime, crime and disorder, crime and punishment, appalling, awful, bloody, carry out, commit, do, involve something, happen, occur, scene, victim, suspect, crime against, a crime of passion, a crime of violence, the scene of the crime | genuine, widespread, international, be greeted with, cause, generate, be directed at somebody/something, in outrage, with outrage, outrage at, cries of outrage, howls of outrage, a feeling of outrage, commit, perpetrate, outrage against |
| Антонимы | mercy, kindness, compassion | honesty, virtue, goodness | calm, contentment, acceptance |
| Частые ошибки | Confusing it with 'atrocious', which describes something very bad but is an adjective., Using it in non-serious contexts, which diminishes its impact., Mispronouncing it, particularly the second syllable. | Confused with 'criminal' — 'crime' refers to the act, while 'criminal' refers to the person., Using 'crime' as a verb incorrectly — it is a noun., Saying 'crimes' too freely without specifying type can cause confusion. | Confused with 'anger', thinking they mean the same thing., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., 'Outrageous' is not the same as 'outrage'. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'atrocity' to describe an extreme act, often related to war or crime. It is generally used in serious or formal contexts and may not be appropriate for casual conversations. | Use 'crime' in discussions about law or wrongdoing. More formal in legal contexts but acceptable in everyday conversation when referring to illegal actions. | Used when someone feels very upset about something unfair or wrong. It is appropriate in serious discussions but can feel too intense for casual situations. |
Частые вопросы: Atrocity против Crime против Outrage
В чём разница между Atrocity, Crime и Outrage?
Atrocity: A very bad or cruel act. Crime: An action that is against the law. Outrage: A strong feeling of anger or shock.
Что формальнее: Atrocity, Crime и Outrage?
Среди них Atrocity самое формальное.
Что чаще встречается: Atrocity, Crime и Outrage?
Среди них Crime самое частое в повседневном английском.
У Atrocity, Crime и Outrage одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Atrocity: C1, Crime: A2, Outrage: C1 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Atrocity, Crime и Outrage?
Atrocity: noun, Crime: noun, Outrage: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Atrocity: In the war, both sides committed atrocities. Crime: The crime wave in the city has made residents feel unsafe. Outrage: The public expressed outrage after the government increased taxes without warning.
Можно ли использовать Atrocity, Crime и Outrage взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Atrocity, Crime и Outrage близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.