Reserve
UK /["/rɪˈzɜːv/"]/US /["/rɪˈzɜːrv/"]/
Definition
a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed
In simple words: To keep something for future use.
Examples
- I would like to make a reserve for dinner tonight.
- The nature reserve is home to many endangered species.
- You can reserve a seat in advance to avoid disappointment.
- She decided to reserve her opinion until she had more information.
- The military has a reserve force that can be called upon in emergencies.
Usage notes
Use 'reserve' when talking about booking a place or holding items. It's common in formal contexts like restaurants or hotels. Avoid using it in casual conversation when discussing very personal or informal topics.
Grammar pattern
reserve + object
Memory hint
Think of a 'reserve' tank in a car that holds fuel for later.
Collocations
- great
- huge
- large
- have
- hold something in
- keep something in
- be available
- dwindle
- fall
- assets
- currency
- funds
- in reserve
- reserve of
- national
- bird
- forest
- create
- establish
- national
- bird
- forest
- create
- establish
- deep
- natural
- with reserve
- without reserve
- deep
- natural
- with reserve
- without reserve
- play in
- side
- team
- goalkeeper
- play in
- side
- team
- goalkeeper
- air-force
- army
- marine
- army
- force
- police
Synonyms
- reticence
Antonyms
- release
- give up
- share
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'preserve' which means to keep in good condition.
- Using 'reserve' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb.
- Omitting the object when saying 'reserve' (e.g., should say 'reserve a table').