Postpone vs Suspend

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Postpone

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb

Suspend

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
 PostponeSuspend
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //pəʊstˈpəʊn//🇺🇸 //poʊstˈpoʊn//🇬🇧 /["/səˈspend/","/səˈspendz/","/səˈspendɪd/","/səˈspendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈspend/","/səˈspendz/","/səˈspendɪd/","/səˈspendɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoTo delay something to a later time.To temporarily stop something.
ExemploWe had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather.The school decided to suspend the student for three days due to his disruptive behavior.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõespostpone a meeting, postpone a decision, postpone an eventimmediately, indefinitely, temporarily, agree to, decide to, vote to, the power to suspend something, immediately, indefinitely, temporarily, agree to, decide to, vote to, the power to suspend something, automatically, formally, indefinitely, threaten to, for, from, pending, be suspended on full pay, be suspended with pay, be suspended without pay
Antônimosadvance, accelerate, hastencontinue, resume, proceed
Erros comunsConfusing with 'cancel' means to stop something completely., Using 'postponed' as a synonym for 'rescheduled' incorrectly.Confused with 'suspense' — they are different terms., Using 'suspend' without an object, as it typically needs one., Mixing up the past tense form - 'suspended' instead of 'suspend' in the present.
Notas de usoUse 'postpone' in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'delay' might be more appropriate.Use 'suspend' in formal contexts, like in meetings or legal situations. Avoid using it in casual conversations unless you're joking.

Perguntas frequentes: Postpone vs Suspend

Qual é a diferença entre Postpone e Suspend?

Postpone: To delay something to a later time. Suspend: To temporarily stop something.

Qual é mais avançada: Postpone e Suspend?

Postpone é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Postpone e Suspend estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Postpone: C1, Suspend: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Postpone e Suspend?

Postpone: verb, Suspend: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Postpone: We had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather. Suspend: The school decided to suspend the student for three days due to his disruptive behavior.

Posso usar Postpone e Suspend de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Postpone e Suspend são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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