Occurrence vs Prevalence

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Occurrence

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Prevalence

FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1noun
Mais formal: PrevalenceMais comum: Occurrence
 OccurrencePrevalence
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈkʌrəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkɜːrəns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprevələns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprevələns/"]/
SignificadoThe way something happens or appears.How common something is.
Exemploa **common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence**an increase in the prevalence of obesity in many countries
RegistroNeutroFormal
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Nível CEFRC1C1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõescommon, everyday, widespread, prevent, reduce, increase, occurrence in, occurrence of, a common occurrence, a regular occurrence, a daily occurrence, common, everyday, widespread, prevent, reduce, increase, occurrence in, occurrence of, a common occurrence, a regular occurrence, a daily occurrencehigh prevalence, low prevalence, prevalence rate, increased prevalence, prevalence of disease
Antônimosabsence, nonexistencerarity, uncommonness
Erros comunsConfusing with 'occurring' as a noun., Omitting 'of' when saying 'the occurrence you mentioned'., Using 'occurrence' without context (it needs to relate to something).Confused with 'prevalent' which is an adjective., Omitting the context when discussing the prevalence (e.g., 'the prevalence of diseases')., Using it in informal speech where simpler terms like 'common' might be better.
Notas de usoOften used in both spoken and written contexts. Common in scientific, academic, or formal discussions. Avoid in casual conversation where simpler words may suffice.Use 'prevalence' in formal contexts like academic writing or reports. Avoid in casual conversation. It implies a statistical or measured occurrence.

Perguntas frequentes: Occurrence vs Prevalence

Qual é a diferença entre Occurrence e Prevalence?

Occurrence: The way something happens or appears. Prevalence: How common something is.

Qual é mais formal: Occurrence e Prevalence?

Prevalence é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Occurrence e Prevalence?

Occurrence é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Occurrence e Prevalence estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Occurrence: C1, Prevalence: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Occurrence e Prevalence?

Occurrence: noun, Prevalence: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Occurrence: a **common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence** Prevalence: an increase in the prevalence of obesity in many countries

Posso usar Occurrence e Prevalence de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Occurrence e Prevalence são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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