Iron vs Metal vs Steel

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Iron

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Metal

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Steel

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
 IronMetalSteel
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈaɪən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈaɪərn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmetl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmetl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/stiːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stiːl/"]/
SignificadoUm metal forte e duro usado para fazer coisas como edifícios e ferramentas.A strong, hard metal used in making things like buildings and tools.Um material duro e brilhante que pode conduzir calor e eletricidade.A hard, shiny material that can conduct heat and electricity.A strong material made from iron and carbon.
ExemploThe bridge was made of iron, which is known for its strength.The sculpture was made entirely of metal.The bridge was made of steel, which provides excellent strength and durability.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1A2B2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesrusty, cast, corrugated, make, produce, smelt, rust, ore, bar, gate, hot, warm, electric, use, hot, warm, electric, usesoft, pure, ferrous, chunk, hunk, lump, be cast in, be made from/​of/​out of, melt, contract, expand, rust, alloy, hydride, oxide, in metal, the clang of metal, the clash of metalsolid, forged, galvanized, make, manufacture, produce, sheet, industry, manufacture, in steel
Antônimossoftplastic, wood, fabricwood, plastic
Erros comunsConfused with 'aisle' vs ' isle' when talking about iron as a material., Mispronounced as 'iron' with two syllables., Omitting the 'r' in pronunciation.Confused with 'mettle', which refers to someone’s spirit or courage., Using 'metal' to describe something light or soft, when it's typically hard., Mispronouncing it as 'metul' instead of 'met-l'.Confused with 'steal' which means to take something., Omitting the 'e' when spelling, writing 'stil'.
Notas de usoUsado em contextos técnicos e do dia a dia. Evite usar em cenários poéticos ou muito casuais.Used in both technical and everyday contexts. Avoid using in poetic or very casual settings.Usado em contextos cotidianos e técnicos. É apropriado em discussões sobre materiais, fabricação e música (como o gênero metal). Não é comumente usado em conversas informais sobre emoções ou conceitos abstratos.Used in both everyday and technical contexts. It's appropriate in discussions about materials, manufacturing, and music (like metal genre). Not commonly used in informal conversations about emotions or abstract concepts.Use 'steel' when talking about metal or construction. It's not typically used in casual conversations unless discussing materials.

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Iron
Metal

Perguntas frequentes: Iron vs Metal vs Steel

Qual é a diferença entre Iron, Metal e Steel?

Iron: A strong, hard metal used in making things like buildings and tools. Metal: A hard, shiny material that can conduct heat and electricity. Steel: A strong material made from iron and carbon.

Qual é mais avançada: Iron, Metal e Steel?

Steel é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Iron, Metal e Steel estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Iron: B1, Metal: A2, Steel: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Iron, Metal e Steel?

Iron: noun, Metal: noun, Steel: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Iron: The bridge was made of iron, which is known for its strength. Metal: The sculpture was made entirely of metal. Steel: The bridge was made of steel, which provides excellent strength and durability.

Posso usar Iron, Metal e Steel de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Iron, Metal e Steel são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.