Inventory vs Stock

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Inventory

Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1noun

Stock

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Mais comum: Stock
 InventoryStock
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/stɒk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɑːk/"]/
SignificadoA list of items that a person or business has.A share in the ownership of a company.
ExemploThe store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products.The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 5000 (bastante comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1B2
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõescomplete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/​the inventory, on an/​the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, managementgood, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, beef, chicken, fish, make, dilute, reduce, cube, in a/​the stock
Antônimosdepletion, lack, shortagebond, debt
Erros comunsConfused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list.Confused with 'inventory' — stock refers to shares, not items for sale., Used in the wrong tense — ensure to match with past or present (e.g., 'stocks' vs 'stocked').
Notas de usoCommonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation.Used in business and finance contexts. More formal when discussing investment. Not commonly used in casual conversation outside investment discussions.

Perguntas frequentes: Inventory vs Stock

Qual é a diferença entre Inventory e Stock?

Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. Stock: A share in the ownership of a company.

Qual é mais comum: Inventory e Stock?

Stock é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Inventory e Stock?

Stock é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Inventory e Stock estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Inventory: B1, Stock: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Inventory e Stock?

Inventory: noun, Stock: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. Stock: The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors.

Posso usar Inventory e Stock de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Inventory e Stock são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.