Inadequate vs Insufficient vs Not enough
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Inadequate
Top 2000 (comum)C1adjective
Insufficient
Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1adjective
Not enough
Top 2000 (comum)
| Inadequate | Insufficient | Not enough | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈædɪkwət/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈædɪkwət/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //nɒt ɪˈnʌf//🇺🇸 //nɑːt ɪˈnʌf// |
| Significado | Não o suficiente; não bom o suficientenot enough; not good enough | Não é o bastantenot enough | Less than what is needed or wanted. |
| Exemplo | The resources provided were inadequate to complete the project on time. | insufficient time | There is not enough food for everyone at the party. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | |
| Colocações | appear, be, look, deeply, grossly, hopelessly, at, for, be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, to | be, prove, quite, wholly, simply, for | not enough time, not enough resources, not enough information, not enough support, not enough effort |
| Antônimos | adequate, sufficient, competent | sufficient, adequate, ample | - |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'sufficient' — 'inadequate' means not enough, while 'sufficient' means enough., Using 'inadequate' with uncountable nouns incorrectly — it should be used with nouns that can be shown to be lacking., Overusing the word in casual conversation — it's more formal and should be reserved for specific situations. | Confused with 'sufficient' which means enough., Omitting the context, e.g., saying 'insufficient' without stating what is insufficient., Using inappropriately in informal settings. | Omitting 'not' and saying 'enough' instead., Using 'not enough' without a noun (e.g., 'not enough time' is needed)., Incorrectly using it in a positive context, where a negative is necessary. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'inadequado' para descrever algo que não atende a um requisito ou padrão. Adequado em contextos falados e escritos, embora na maioria das vezes neutro, evite em situações muito informais.Use 'inadequate' to describe something that fails to meet a requirement or standard. Suitable in both spoken and written contexts, though mostly neutral, avoid in highly informal situations. | Usado em contextos formais, como relatórios ou textos acadêmicos. Evite em conversas casuais. Comum em discussões financeiras ou relacionadas a recursos.Used in formal contexts, such as reports or academic writing. Avoid in casual conversations. Common in financial or resource-related discussions. | Used to express insufficient quantity or degree. Common in both spoken and written English. Can be applied to things like time, resources, or effort. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Inadequate vs Insufficient vs Not enough
Qual é a diferença entre Inadequate, Insufficient e Not enough?
Inadequate: not enough; not good enough Insufficient: not enough Not enough: Less than what is needed or wanted.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Inadequate: The resources provided were inadequate to complete the project on time. Insufficient: insufficient time Not enough: There is not enough food for everyone at the party.
Posso usar Inadequate, Insufficient e Not enough de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Inadequate, Insufficient e Not enough são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.