Honour vs Privilege

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Honour

FormalTop 5000 (bastante comum)B2noun

Privilege

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais formal: HonourMais comum: Privilege
 HonourPrivilege
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːnər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/"]/
SignificadoTo show great respect for something or someone.A special right or advantage that some people have.
ExemploShe refused to compromise her honour in the negotiation.Having a good education is often seen as a privilege rather than a right.
RegistroFormalNeutro
Quão comumTop 5000 (bastante comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesin somebody’s honour, a guard of honour, (the) guest of honour, a lap of honour, great, rare, special, have, do somebody, give somebody, family, national, personal, defend, fight for, preserve, be at stake, code, system, on your honour, with honour, without honour, a badge of honour, a code of honour, a man of honour, family, national, personal, defend, fight for, preserve, be at stake, code, system, on your honour, with honour, without honour, a badge of honour, a code of honour, a man of honour, full honours, high, major, award (somebody), bestow, confer, list, system, with full military honours, combined, joint, first-class, class, course, degree, honour in, with honour, combined, joint, first-class, class, course, degree, honour in, with honour, in somebody’s honour, a guard of honour, (the) guest of honour, a lap of honourexclusive, special, class, enjoy, exercise, have, enormous, great, rare, have, give somebody
Antônimosdisgrace, dishonordisadvantage, inequality, hardship
Erros comunsUsed without an object (e.g., saying 'I honour' without specifying what)., Confused with 'honor' (American spelling)., Using inappropriately in casual situations.Confused with 'privilage' — misspelling., Omitting the 'e' when used as a noun — 'privilege' vs 'privildge'., Using it inappropriately as a verb — 'to privilege' in informal contexts.
Notas de usoUse 'honour' in formal situations, like ceremonies or when talking about someone's achievements. It's less common in casual conversation.Use when discussing advantages based on class, status, or specific rights. It's often used in social justice contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversations unless relevant.

Perguntas frequentes: Honour vs Privilege

Qual é a diferença entre Honour e Privilege?

Honour: To show great respect for something or someone. Privilege: A special right or advantage that some people have.

Qual é mais formal: Honour e Privilege?

Honour é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Honour e Privilege?

Privilege é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Honour e Privilege?

Privilege é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Honour e Privilege estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Honour: B2, Privilege: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Honour e Privilege?

Honour: noun, Privilege: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Honour: She refused to compromise her honour in the negotiation. Privilege: Having a good education is often seen as a privilege rather than a right.

Posso usar Honour e Privilege de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Honour e Privilege são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.