Going to vs Will

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Going to

Top 1000 (muito comum)

Will

Bloco de alta frequênciaB1verb
 Going toWill
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə//🇺🇸 //ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə//🇬🇧 /["/wɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪl/"]/
SignificadoPlanos para fazer algo no futuro.Plans to do something in the future.A word used to talk about the future or to express willingness.
ExemploI am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.Call it what you will, it's still a problem.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Bloco de alta frequência
Nível CEFR-B1
Classe gramaticalverb
Colocaçõesgoing to the store, going to the beach, going to workwill go, will see, will do, will help
Antônimos-won't, refuse
Erros comunsUsing 'going to' with present continuous instead of simple form., Confusing 'going to' with 'going for' when discussing trips., Neglecting to use 'to' after 'going'.Confusing 'will' with 'going to' for future predictions., Using 'will' with the present continuous form instead of the base form., Forgetting to contract 'will' to 'll in informal speech.
Notas de usoUse 'going to' para planos futuros. Evite em escrita formal; use 'will' em vez disso nesses casos.Use 'going to' for future plans. Avoid in formal writing; use 'will' instead in such cases.Commonly used for future plans or promises. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in very formal contexts where 'shall' might be preferred.

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Going to

Perguntas frequentes: Going to vs Will

Qual é a diferença entre Going to e Will?

Going to: Plans to do something in the future. Will: A word used to talk about the future or to express willingness.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Going to: I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Will: Call it what you will, it's still a problem.

Posso usar Going to e Will de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Going to e Will são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.