Cool MateGale vs Hurricane vs Storm vs Tempest
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Gale
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Hurricane
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Storm
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Tempest
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)B1noun
Mais comum: Storm
| Gale | Hurricane | Storm | Tempest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ɡeɪl//🇺🇸 //ɡeɪl// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈhʌrɪkən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɔːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɔːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈtɛmpɪst//🇺🇸 //ˈtɛmpəst// |
| Significado | Um vento forte.A strong wind. | Uma tempestade forte e destrutiva com ventos muito altos e chuva forte.A strong and damaging storm with very high winds and heavy rain. | Um vento forte e chuva pesada.A strong wind and heavy rain. | uma tempestade violenta, muitas vezes com ventos fortesa violent storm, often with strong winds |
| Exemplo | The gale tore through the village, causing widespread damage. | The hurricane caused massive destruction along the coast. | The storm caused a lot of damage to the houses near the coast. | The tempest raged outside, shaking the windows with its ferocity. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B1 | A2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | gale warning, gale force, heavy gale, strong gale, fierce gale | major, powerful, hit something, strike (something), come, force, warning, damage, in a/the hurricane, the eye of the hurricane | bad, big, devastating, be in for, brave, shelter from, hit (something), strike (something), rage, cloud, surge, water, during a/the storm, in a/the storm, at the height of the storm, bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm, bad, big, devastating, be in for, brave, shelter from, hit (something), strike (something), rage, cloud, surge, water, during a/the storm, in a/the storm, at the height of the storm, bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm, approaching, coming, gathering, arouse, cause, create, blow up, break, erupt, amid a/the storm, storm between, storm of | weather tempest, violent tempest, calm after the tempest, face a tempest, tempest in a teapot |
| Antônimos | - | calm, stillness, serenity | calm, peace | calm, peace, serenity |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'gale-force' which indicates wind strength., Used incorrectly to describe weak winds., Mixed up with 'gale' as a name without context. | Confused with 'typhoon' - both are similar but used in different regions., Incorrect pluralization - 'hurricanes' is correct, not 'hurrican'. | Confuse with 'stormy' when describing a general state of weather., Omit the article 'a' in phrases like 'I saw storm.' | Confused with 'tempestuous', which means turbulent or stormy in character., Used inappropriately in non-literary contexts, such as everyday discussions about weather., Mispronounced or spelled incorrectly, e.g., 'tempestt' or 'tempist'. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos meteorológicos. Mais comum em contextos literários ou formais do que em conversas casuais.Used in weather contexts. More common in literary or formal contexts rather than casual conversations. | Usado em contextos escritos e falados, especialmente ao discutir o tempo ou desastres naturais. Evite contextos casuais; é sério e pode ser dramático.Used in both written and spoken contexts, especially when discussing weather or natural disasters. Avoid casual contexts; it's serious and can be dramatic. | Usado para descrever eventos climáticos severos. Apropriado em contextos casuais e formais, mas evite em conversas leves e humorísticas.Used to describe severe weather events. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid in light, humorous conversations. | Usado frequentemente em contextos literários ou ao discutir o tempo. Não é comum na fala do dia a dia. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que se refira à literatura.Used often in literary contexts or when discussing weather. Not common in everyday speech. Avoid in casual conversation unless referring to literature. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Gale vs Hurricane vs Storm vs Tempest
Qual é a diferença entre Gale, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest?
Gale: A strong wind. Hurricane: A strong and damaging storm with very high winds and heavy rain. Storm: A strong wind and heavy rain. Tempest: a violent storm, often with strong winds
Qual é mais comum: Gale, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest?
Storm é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Gale: The gale tore through the village, causing widespread damage. Hurricane: The hurricane caused massive destruction along the coast. Storm: The storm caused a lot of damage to the houses near the coast. Tempest: The tempest raged outside, shaking the windows with its ferocity.
Posso usar Gale, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Gale, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.