Gain vs Obtain
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Gain
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Obtain
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Mais comum: Gain
| Gain | Obtain | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// |
| Significado | To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. | To get or receive something. |
| Exemplo | She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent |
| Antônimos | lose, diminish, decrease | lose, forfeit, surrender |
| Erros comuns | 'Gained' is often confused with 'gain's' past tense, misused when talking about present actions., Learners may use it incorrectly with non-count nouns, like saying 'gains in knowledge' instead of 'gain knowledge.', Sometimes mispronounced, particularly the 'g' sound. | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'gain' when discussing positive increases. Common in both formal and casual contexts, but avoid in very informal speech. | Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. |
Perguntas frequentes: Gain vs Obtain
Qual é a diferença entre Gain e Obtain?
Gain: To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. Obtain: To get or receive something.
Qual é mais comum: Gain e Obtain?
Gain é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Gain e Obtain estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Gain: B2, Obtain: B2 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Gain e Obtain de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Gain e Obtain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.