Fortune vs Luck vs Prosperity vs Wealth
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Fortune
Luck
Prosperity
Wealth
| Fortune | Luck | Prosperity | Wealth | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lʌk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lʌk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɒˈsperəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɑːˈsperəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/welθ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/welθ/"]/ |
| Significado | Muita grana ou sorte.A lot of money or good luck. | Boa sorte ou acaso que te ajuda.Good fortune or chance that helps you. | Ser bem-sucedido e ter muito dinheiro ou coisas boas na vida.Being successful and having a lot of money or good things in life. | Ter muito dinheiro e coisas valiosas.Having a lot of money and valuable things. |
| Exemplo | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | I found a four-leaf clover, and I believe it brought me good luck! | Our future prosperity depends on economic growth. | His wealth was evident in the luxurious car he drove. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | A2 | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | better, good, great, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), give somebody, desert somebody, run out, continue, by… luck, for luck, in luck, as luck would have it, beginner’s luck, better luck next time, better, good, great, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), give somebody, desert somebody, run out, continue, by… luck, for luck, in luck, as luck would have it, beginner’s luck, better luck next time | economic, material, great, level, enjoy, bring, create, depend on something, a period of prosperity | considerable, enormous, fabulous, have, possess, accumulate, a distribution of wealth, a redistribution of wealth, considerable, enormous, fabulous, have, possess, accumulate, a distribution of wealth, a redistribution of wealth, enormous, great, immense, have, offer, provide, of … wealth |
| Antônimos | poverty, misfortune | misfortune, bad luck | poverty, misery, hardship | poverty, lack |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confused with 'luckily' as it may change the sentence structure., Used in plural form 'lucks', which is incorrect., Misused as a verb, e.g., 'to luck something.' | Confused with 'prosper' as a verb., Using 'prosperity' in negative contexts., 'Prosperity' is often mispronounced. | Confused with 'health' due to similarity in sound., Using it in singular form incorrectly, as in 'a wealth' instead of just 'wealth'., Mixing up with 'riches', which has a slightly different implication. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos relacionados a riqueza ou sorte. Geralmente não é usado em conversas de negócios formais.Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | Usado em conversas gerais sobre eventos ou situações. Pode ser positivo ou negativo (por exemplo, 'boa sorte' ou 'má sorte'). Geralmente não é usado em contextos muito formais.Used in general conversation about events or situations. Can be positive or negative (e.g., 'good luck' or 'bad luck'). Not usually used in very formal contexts. | Usado em contextos cotidianos e formais. Adequado para discussões sobre economia, bem-estar ou planos futuros. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que seja específico de um tópico.Used in both everyday and formal contexts. Suitable for discussions about economics, well-being, or future plans. Avoid in casual conversations unless specific to a topic. | Usado em contextos relacionados a finanças e economia. Pode se referir a bens materiais, mas também a outras formas de abundância, como conhecimento. Geralmente conotação positiva; evite usar em contextos negativos.Used in contexts related to finances and economics. It can refer to material assets, but also to other forms of abundance, like knowledge. Generally positive connotation; avoid using in negative contexts. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Fortune vs Luck vs Prosperity vs Wealth
Qual é a diferença entre Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth?
Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Luck: Good fortune or chance that helps you. Prosperity: Being successful and having a lot of money or good things in life. Wealth: Having a lot of money and valuable things.
Qual é mais avançada: Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth?
Prosperity é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Fortune: B2, Luck: A2, Prosperity: C1, Wealth: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth?
Fortune: noun, Luck: noun, Prosperity: noun, Wealth: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Luck: I found a four-leaf clover, and I believe it brought me good luck! Prosperity: Our future prosperity depends on economic growth. Wealth: His wealth was evident in the luxurious car he drove.
Posso usar Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Fortune, Luck, Prosperity e Wealth são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.