Cool MateFiction vs Narrative vs Story vs Tale
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Fiction
Top 2000 (comum)A2noun
Narrative
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Story
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Tale
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Mais comum: Story
| Fiction | Narrative | Story | Tale | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈfɪkʃən//🇺🇸 //ˈfɪkʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstɔːri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstɔːri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/teɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/teɪl/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma história que é inventada e não é verdadeira.A story that is made up and not true. | Uma história ou uma descrição de eventos.A story or a description of events. | Uma descrição de eventos, reais ou inventados.A description of events, real or made up. | Uma história, muitas vezes fictícia.a story, often fictional |
| Exemplo | She enjoys reading fiction about magic and adventure. | The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning. | The teacher asked us to write a story about our summer vacation. | The old man told a fascinating tale of his adventures at sea. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B1 | A1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | read fiction, write fiction, work of fiction, fiction genre | popular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/the narrative, popular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/the narrative | true, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/the story, a part of a/the story, the rest of the story, true, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/the story, a part of a/the story, the rest of the story, true, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/the story, a part of a/the story, the rest of the story, big, huge, top, file, write, carry, break, story about, story of | long, rambling, familiar, narrate, recount, regale somebody with, begin, unfold, concern somebody/something, tale about, tale of, a tale of woe, (have) a tale to tell, tell tales, long, rambling, familiar, narrate, recount, regale somebody with, begin, unfold, concern somebody/something, tale about, tale of, a tale of woe, (have) a tale to tell, tell tales |
| Antônimos | non-fiction, fact | fact, truth | truth, fact | truth, reality |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'fiction' with 'factual' works, Using 'fictions' as a plural instead of 'fiction', Assuming all stories are fiction; some are non-fiction. | Confused with 'narration', which refers specifically to the act of telling a story., Using 'narrative' as a verb instead of a noun., Mispronouncing the word as 'narr-active'. | Confused with 'history' when referring to real events., Using 'story' as a verb instead of a noun. | Confused with 'tail' (the back part of an animal)., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'tale' with 'story' and 'fable' without recognizing their nuances. |
| Notas de uso | Usado para descrever obras literárias, filmes ou outras formas narrativas. Geralmente, 'ficção' é contrastado com 'não ficção', que se refere a obras factuais.Used to describe literary works, movies, or other narrative forms. Typically, 'fiction' is contrasted with 'non-fiction', which refers to factual works. | Usado frequentemente em contextos de literatura e contação de histórias. Adequado para discussões formais e informais sobre histórias. Evite usá-lo em ambientes excessivamente casuais onde termos mais simples como 'história' podem ser preferidos.Used often in literature and storytelling contexts. Suitable for both formal and informal discussions about stories. Avoid using it in overly casual settings where simpler terms like 'story' might be preferred. | Usado tanto na fala quanto na escrita. Pode se referir a contos fictícios ou relatos da vida real. Evite usar em contextos excessivamente formais, como trabalhos acadêmicos.Used in both spoken and written English. Can refer to fictional tales or real-life accounts. Avoid using in overly formal contexts like academic papers. | Usado para histórias imaginativas ou com moral. Menos comum no dia a dia; pode ser mais frequente em contextos literários ou de contação de histórias.Used for stories that are imaginative or moral. Less common in everyday conversation; might be more frequently used in literature or storytelling contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Fiction vs Narrative vs Story vs Tale
Qual é a diferença entre Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale?
Fiction: A story that is made up and not true. Narrative: A story or a description of events. Story: A description of events, real or made up. Tale: a story, often fictional
Qual é mais comum: Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale?
Story é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale?
Tale é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Fiction: A2, Narrative: B1, Story: A1, Tale: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale?
Fiction: noun, Narrative: noun, Story: noun, Tale: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Fiction: She enjoys reading fiction about magic and adventure. Narrative: The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning. Story: The teacher asked us to write a story about our summer vacation. Tale: The old man told a fascinating tale of his adventures at sea.
Posso usar Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Fiction, Narrative, Story e Tale são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.