Cool MateEspecially relatives vs Notably vs Particularly vs Specifically
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Especially relatives
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Notably
Top 2000 (comum)C1adverb
Particularly
Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1adverb
Specifically
Top 2000 (comum)B1adverb
| Especially relatives | Notably | Particularly | Specifically | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈspɛʃəli ˈrɛlətɪvz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈspɛʃəli ˈrɛlətɪvz// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnəʊtəbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnəʊtəbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪkjələli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈtɪkjələrli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/spəˈsɪfɪkli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spəˈsɪfɪkli/"]/ |
| Significado | particularly family members | Especialmente ou particularmente.Especially or particularly. | Especialmente; mais do que os outrosespecially; more than others | De forma clara e exata.In a clear and exact way. |
| Exemplo | I love spending time with my family, especially relatives that live nearby. | The house had many drawbacks, most notably its price. | I am particularly interested in learning about different cultures. | The report specifically outlines the steps we need to take. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | C1 | B1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocações | especially for family, especially important people, especially close relatives | notably absent, notably different, notably improved, notably larger, notably successful | particularly important, particularly useful, particularly challenging, particularly relevant, particularly interesting | specifically mention, specifically state, used specifically, specifically designed, specifically requested |
| Antônimos | especially strangers, particularly non-relatives | insignificantly, unremarkably, commonly, ordinarily | generally, ordinarily | generally, vaguely |
| Erros comuns | Using 'especially' without following with specifics., Confusing 'especially' with 'especially for'., Misplacing the phrase in sentences. | Using 'notably' in a question form incorrectly., Confusing with 'notable' as a noun., Placing 'notably' too far from the subject it modifies. | Often confused with 'especially' - both mean similar but have different usages., Incorrectly placed in a sentence, disrupting flow., Used with unnecessary intensifiers, like 'very particularly.' | Mixing up with 'especially', which has a different meaning., Using as 'specific' instead of 'specifically'., Omitting it in sentences where it clarifies meaning. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'especially relatives' when emphasizing family members in a context. Avoid in formal writing. | Use 'notavelmente' em escrita ou discussões formais para destacar exemplos ou pontos importantes. Pode parecer muito forte ou desnecessário em conversas casuais.Use 'notably' in formal writing or discussions to highlight important examples or points. It might feel too strong or unnecessary in casual conversations. | Use 'particularmente' para enfatizar algo específico ou um aspecto. É apropriado tanto na escrita quanto na fala, mas tende a ser mais comum em contextos formais ou acadêmicos. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais.Use 'particularly' to emphasize a specific thing or aspect. It's appropriate in both written and spoken English but tends to be more common in formal or academic contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Use 'especificamente' para esclarecer ou fornecer informações detalhadas sobre algo. É apropriado tanto em contextos falados quanto escritos, mas evite em conversas excessivamente casuais.Use 'specifically' to clarify or provide detailed information about something. It is appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid it in overly casual conversations. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Especially relatives vs Notably vs Particularly vs Specifically
Qual é a diferença entre Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Specifically?
Especially relatives: particularly family members Notably: Especially or particularly. Particularly: especially; more than others Specifically: In a clear and exact way.
Qual é mais avançada: Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Specifically?
Notably é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Especially relatives: I love spending time with my family, especially relatives that live nearby. Notably: The house had many drawbacks, most notably its price. Particularly: I am particularly interested in learning about different cultures. Specifically: The report specifically outlines the steps we need to take.
Posso usar Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Specifically de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Specifically são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.