Equipment vs Hardware

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Equipment

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Hardware

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Equipment
 EquipmentHardware
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈhɑːdweə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɑːrdwer/"]/
SignificadoThe tools or gear needed for a specific purpose.The physical parts of a computer or device.
ExemploThe gym has new equipment for weight training.We supply computer hardware to businesses.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesthe latest, modern, state-of-the-art, item, piece, buy, purchase, sell, consist of something, work, malfunction, maker, manufacturer, supplier, equipment for, the proper equipment, the right equipmentcomputer, military, new, piece, design, develop, provide, component, device, product, computer, military, new, piece, design, develop, provide, component, device, product
Antônimosdisequipment, inactivitysoftware
Erros comunsConfusing 'equipment' with 'equipments' as it is always uncountable., Using 'equip' incorrectly; it requires an object., Mispronouncing the word, especially the second syllable.Confused with 'software' — remember 'hardware' means the physical parts., Saying 'hardwares' when referring to multiple types — 'hardware' is uncountable., Mispronouncing the first syllable as 'hard' instead of 'har'.
Notas de usoUse 'equipment' to refer to tools in various contexts, like sports, work, or technology. It is neutral and appropriate for both formal and informal situations.Used in technical contexts; appropriate when discussing technology. Avoid using in very casual conversations unless relating to tech.

Perguntas frequentes: Equipment vs Hardware

Qual é a diferença entre Equipment e Hardware?

Equipment: The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. Hardware: The physical parts of a computer or device.

Qual é mais comum: Equipment e Hardware?

Equipment é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Equipment e Hardware estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Equipment: A2, Hardware: C1 na escala CEFR.

Posso usar Equipment e Hardware de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Equipment e Hardware são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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