Equal vs Equivalent vs Matching vs Uniform

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Equal

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1adjective

Equivalent

FormalTop 2000 (comum)B2noun

Matching

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2adjective

Uniform

Top 2000 (comum)A2noun
Mais formal: Equivalent
 EqualEquivalentMatchingUniform
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmætʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmætʃɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/"]/
SignificadoO mesmo em número, quantidade ou valor.The same in number, amount, or value.Algo que é igual a outra coisa.Something that is the same as something else.To fit or go together with something.As mesmas roupas usadas por um grupo de pessoas.The same clothes worn by a group of people.
ExemploAll students should have equal opportunities to succeed.In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value.The two sisters wore matching outfits.Every student at the school is required to wear a uniform.
RegistroNeutroFormalNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1B2B2A2
Classe gramaticaladjectivenounadjectivenoun
Colocaçõesbe, become, make something, absolutely, exactly, in every way, in, to, be, be born, genuinely, truly, be, feel, prove, more thandirect, exact, approximate, be, be considered, represent, equivalent for, equivalent in, equivalent ofmatch the description, match colors, match clothes, match skills, match interestsfull, smart, regulation, don, be dressed in, in (a/​the) uniform, out of uniform, full, smart, regulation, don, be dressed in, in (a/​the) uniform, out of uniform
Antônimosunequal, uneven, disparatedifferent, unequal, dissimilarmismatched, discrepantcasual wear, civilian clothes
Erros comunsConfusing with 'equivalent' — 'equal' refers to exact matches, 'equivalent' may indicate similarity., Using 'equal' incorrectly with non-count nouns — remember 'equal to' when referring to standards or measures.Confused with 'equal' when discussing non-quantitative aspects., Using it without the necessary prepositions (e.g., forgetting 'to')., Overusing it when 'similar' would be more appropriate.Confused with 'mate' in informal contexts., Using 'match' as a noun without context., 'Matching' vs. 'matching up' – learners often mix these phrases.Confused with 'unify'; they have different meanings., Used in the plural form ('uniforms') when referring to the concept more generally.
Notas de usoUsado para descrever coisas que têm o mesmo valor ou quantidade. Evite usar em contextos onde a comparação não é implícita, como ao discutir desigualdade ou diferenças.Used to describe things that have the same value or amount. Avoid using in contexts where comparison is not implied, such as when discussing inequality or differences.Use 'equivalente' em contextos formais como escrita acadêmica ou discussões. Evite em conversas casuais. Frequentemente compara valores, funções ou itens.Use 'equivalent' in formal contexts such as academic writing or discussions. Avoid in casual conversations. It often compares values, functions, or items.Use 'match' when talking about comparing similar items or when something goes well with another. Avoid using it in very formal contexts; instead, use 'correspond' or 'align'.Usado ao se referir a roupas que identificam um grupo específico, como estudantes ou policiais. Não é usado para roupas casuais em contextos informais.Used when referring to clothes that identify a specific group, like students or police. Not used for casual clothing in informal contexts.

Veja em clipes reais

Matching
Uniform

Perguntas frequentes: Equal vs Equivalent vs Matching vs Uniform

Qual é a diferença entre Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform?

Equal: The same in number, amount, or value. Equivalent: Something that is the same as something else. Matching: To fit or go together with something. Uniform: The same clothes worn by a group of people.

Qual é mais formal: Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform?

Equivalent é a mais formal entre elas.

Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Equal: B1, Equivalent: B2, Matching: B2, Uniform: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform?

Equal: adjective, Equivalent: noun, Matching: adjective, Uniform: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Equal: All students should have equal opportunities to succeed. Equivalent: In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value. Matching: The two sisters wore matching outfits. Uniform: Every student at the school is required to wear a uniform.

Posso usar Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Equal, Equivalent, Matching e Uniform são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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