Cool MateDisadvantage vs Obstacle
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Disadvantage
Top 2000 (comum)B1verb
Obstacle
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
| Disadvantage | Obstacle | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/","/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪz/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/","/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɒbstəkl//🇺🇸 //ˈɑbstəkl// |
| Significado | A negative point or drawback. | Something that makes it difficult to do something. |
| Exemplo | Some pension plans may disadvantage women. | He faced many obstacles during his journey to success. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | noun |
| Colocações | face a disadvantage, disadvantage of, significant disadvantage, clear disadvantage, major disadvantage | face an obstacle, overcome an obstacle, see an obstacle |
| Antônimos | advantage, benefit, gain | advantage, help, facilitator |
| Erros comuns | 'Disadvantage' used as a verb instead of a noun., Confusing 'disadvantage' with 'advantage'., 'Disadvantage' used in contexts where 'problem' would be more appropriate. | Confusing with 'obstacle course' which is a specific kind of challenge., Using 'obstacles' when discussing non-physical challenges like fears or emotions., Mixing it up with 'obstruction', which often has legal connotations. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'disadvantage' in contexts discussing trade-offs, downsides, or drawbacks. It fits in both formal and neutral conversations but might be overly formal in casual chats. | Used in contexts where something hinders progress or achievement. Typically neutral; avoid in overly casual contexts. |
Perguntas frequentes: Disadvantage vs Obstacle
Qual é a diferença entre Disadvantage e Obstacle?
Disadvantage: A negative point or drawback. Obstacle: Something that makes it difficult to do something.
Disadvantage e Obstacle estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Disadvantage: B1, Obstacle: B2 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Disadvantage e Obstacle de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Disadvantage e Obstacle são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.