Difficulty vs Hardship

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Difficulty

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Hardship

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
 DifficultyHardship
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈhɑːdʃɪp//🇺🇸 //ˈhɑrdʃɪp//
SignificadoHow hard something is.Uma situação ou problema difícil.A difficult situation or experience.
ExemploThe difficulty of the exam surprised many students.She faced great hardship after losing her job.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1B1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesconsiderable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficulty, considerable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficulty, considerable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficultyface hardship, endure hardship, overcome hardship
Antônimoseasy, simple, effortlessease, comfort, prosperity
Erros comunsConfused with 'difficult' (adjective) vs. 'difficulty' (noun), Using 'difficulties' when referring to multiple challenges, Overgeneralizing to describe feelings instead of tasksConfusing with 'hardship' vs 'difficulty' - they are similar but not interchangeable in all contexts., Using the adjective form incorrectly, such as 'hardshipped' when referring to an experience., Overusing in light situations rather than serious struggles.
Notas de usoOften used to describe challenges in tasks, tests, or activities. Suitable in both casual and academic contexts. Avoid using in overly informal situations.Usado em contextos casuais e formais. Muitas vezes descreve desafios que são emocionais, financeiros ou físicos. Evite usar em situações leves.Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe struggles or difficulties. Not typically used in casual conversation.

Perguntas frequentes: Difficulty vs Hardship

Qual é a diferença entre Difficulty e Hardship?

Difficulty: How hard something is. Hardship: A difficult situation or experience.

Difficulty e Hardship estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Difficulty: B1, Hardship: B1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Difficulty e Hardship?

Difficulty: noun, Hardship: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Difficulty: The difficulty of the exam surprised many students. Hardship: She faced great hardship after losing her job.

Posso usar Difficulty e Hardship de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Difficulty e Hardship são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas