Device vs Gadget vs Machine

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Device

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Gadget

Top 2000 (comum)

Machine

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
 DeviceGadgetMachine
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɡædʒ.ɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈɡædʒ.ɪt//🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/
SignificadoUma ferramenta ou máquina usada para um propósito específico.A tool or machine used for a specific purpose.A small tool or device with a specific use.Uma máquina é um dispositivo que usa energia para realizar trabalho ou executar uma tarefa.A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.
ExemploI use a smartphone as my main device for communication.She loves her new kitchen gadget for making smoothies.The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRA2-A1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesclever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for, clever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device forlatest gadget, use a gadget, smart gadget, handheld gadget, kitchen gadgetgiant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/​the machine, on a/​the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machine
Antônimosdisuse, neglecttraditional device, old-fashioned toolhuman, organism
Erros comunsConfused with 'devise', which means to create or plan something., Using 'device' as a verb; it is only a noun., Assuming all devices are electronic; can refer to any tool.Confusing 'gadget' with 'gizmo' - they can be similar but not always interchangeable., Using 'gadget' in a plural form incorrectly, such as 'gadgetes'., Overusing 'gadget' for non-electronic tools, which might not be suitable.Confusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power.
Notas de usoUsado para se referir a gadgets ou instrumentos, muitas vezes em tecnologia. Mais comum em contextos de tecnologia. Evite em ambientes muito casuais onde termos mais simples (como 'coisa') podem ser usados.Used to refer to gadgets or instruments, often in technology. More common in tech contexts. Avoid in very casual settings where simpler terms (like 'thing') might be used.Commonly used to refer to small electronic devices, often informal. Can be used in tech conversations or when discussing inventions.Use 'máquina' para dispositivos mecânicos como carros ou computadores. Evite usá-la para seres vivos ou para descrever ferramentas simples.Use 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools.

Veja em clipes reais

Device
Gadget
Machine

Perguntas frequentes: Device vs Gadget vs Machine

Qual é a diferença entre Device, Gadget e Machine?

Device: A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. Gadget: A small tool or device with a specific use. Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.

Qual é mais avançada: Device, Gadget e Machine?

Device é o nível mais alto, em A2, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Device: I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. Gadget: She loves her new kitchen gadget for making smoothies. Machine: The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.

Posso usar Device, Gadget e Machine de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Device, Gadget e Machine são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas