Detect vs Discover vs Identify vs Recognize vs Spot
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Detect
Discover
Identify
Recognize
Spot
| Detect | Discover | Identify | Recognize | Spot | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈtɛkt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈtɛkt// | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/","/dɪˈskʌvəz/","/dɪˈskʌvəd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskʌvər/","/dɪˈskʌvərz/","/dɪˈskʌvərd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ//🇺🇸 //aɪˈdɛn tə faɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/spɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spɑːt/"]/ |
| Significado | Perceber ou descobrir alguma coisaTo notice or discover something | descobrir algo pela primeira vezto find out about something for the first time | Dizer quem ou o que é alguém ou algo.To say who or what someone or something is. | ver ou conhecer alguém ou algo de novoto see or know someone or something again | Ver ou notar algo.To see or notice something. |
| Exemplo | The scientist was able to detect the virus in the sample. | I want to discover new places during my vacation. | The teacher asked us to identify the different species of plants. | I can recognize her voice even when she is not in the room. | I can see the spot where we had our picnic last summer. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | A2 | A2 | A2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun |
| Colocações | detect a signal, detect a problem, detect changes | quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered | identify an object, identify a problem, identify a mistake, identify the source, identify risks | immediately, instantly, correctly, learn to, be easy to, as, by, from, clearly, fully, belatedly, must, need to, begin to, as, be commonly recognized, be generally recognized, be universally recognized, clearly, federally, formally, agree to, refuse to, as, be legally recognized, a refusal to recognize something | beauty, liver, break out in, scratch, squeeze, exact, particular, precise, mark, point to, reach, on the spot, an accident black spot, a bright spot, a tight spot, radio, TV, guest, high, top, number-one, claim, secure, earn |
| Antônimos | miss, ignore | lose, ignore, overlook | ignore, overlook, confuse | ignore, overlook, miss | miss, overlook |
| Erros comuns | Confusing with 'detective', which refers to a person, not the action., Using intransitively; 'detect' requires an object. | Confusing with 'recover' – to discover is to find something new, while to recover is to get back something lost., Using 'discover' interchangeably with 'invent' – discovery means finding something that already exists, while invention is creating something new., Omitting the object when necessary – remember to specify what is being discovered. | Confused with 'identify with', which means to relate to someone., Using 'identifying' incorrectly as a noun., Forgetting to use an object after 'identify'. | Confusing 'recognize' with 'realize', Using 'recognize' without an object (e.g., 'I recognize' instead of 'I recognize her'), Mixing up tenses, like saying 'recognized' instead of 'recognize' in present situations | Confusing 'spot' with 'site' when referring to a location., Using 'spot' incorrectly as a noun without context., Mispronouncing 'spot' as if it were spelled with two 't's. |
| Notas de uso | Comumente usado em contextos científicos e do dia a dia. Evite usar em conversas muito informais.Commonly used in both scientific and everyday contexts. Avoid using in very casual speech. | Comumente usado tanto na fala quanto na escrita em inglês. Apropriado em contextos acadêmicos, profissionais e casuais, mas evite em situações excessivamente formais onde sinônimos como 'ascertain' podem ser preferidos.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in academic, professional, and casual contexts, but avoid in overly formal settings where synonyms like 'ascertain' may be preferred. | Usado ao reconhecer ou nomear algo. Comum em situações cotidianas e contextos formais, mas evite em conversas casuais.Used when recognizing or naming something. Common in everyday situations and formal contexts, but avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'reconhecer' ao admitir algo que você já sabe. É apropriado para conversas do dia a dia, mas evite em situações que exijam linguagem formal, como documentos legais.Use 'recognize' when acknowledging something you already know. It's appropriate for everyday conversations but avoid in situations requiring formal language, like legal documents. | Use 'spot' para indicar que notou algo, muitas vezes de surpresa. É neutro e serve tanto para conversas informais quanto para discussões mais sérias. Evite usá-lo em textos muito formais.Use 'spot' when you want to indicate noticing something, often unexpectedly. It’s neutral and suitable for both casual conversations and more serious discussions. Avoid using it in very formal writing. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Detect vs Discover vs Identify vs Recognize vs Spot
Qual é a diferença entre Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot?
Detect: To notice or discover something Discover: to find out about something for the first time Identify: To say who or what someone or something is. Recognize: to see or know someone or something again Spot: To see or notice something.
Qual é mais avançada: Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot?
Detect é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Detect: B2, Discover: A2, Identify: A2, Recognize: A2, Spot: B1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot?
Detect: verb, Discover: verb, Identify: verb, Recognize: verb, Spot: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Detect: The scientist was able to detect the virus in the sample. Discover: I want to discover new places during my vacation. Identify: The teacher asked us to identify the different species of plants. Recognize: I can recognize her voice even when she is not in the room. Spot: I can see the spot where we had our picnic last summer.
Posso usar Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Detect, Discover, Identify, Recognize e Spot são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.