Detect vs Discover vs Identify vs Observe vs Recognize

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Detect

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Discover

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb

Identify

Top 2000 (comum)A2verb

Observe

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb

Recognize

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
 DetectDiscoverIdentifyObserveRecognize
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //dɪˈtɛkt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈtɛkt//🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/","/dɪˈskʌvəz/","/dɪˈskʌvəd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskʌvər/","/dɪˈskʌvərz/","/dɪˈskʌvərd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ//🇺🇸 //aɪˈdɛn tə faɪ//🇬🇧 /["/əbˈzɜːv/","/əbˈzɜːvz/","/əbˈzɜːvd/","/əbˈzɜːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əbˈzɜːrv/","/əbˈzɜːrvz/","/əbˈzɜːrvd/","/əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/","/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoTo notice or discover somethingto find out about something for the first timeTo say who or what someone or something is.to watch something carefullyto see or know someone or something again
ExemploThe scientist was able to detect the virus in the sample.I want to discover new places during my vacation.The teacher asked us to identify the different species of plants.Please observe the changes in the experiment carefully.I can recognize her voice even when she is not in the room.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2A2A2B2A2
Classe gramaticalverbverbverbverbverb
Colocaçõesdetect a signal, detect a problem, detect changesquickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discoveredidentify an object, identify a problem, identify a mistake, identify the source, identify riskscarefully, closely, precisely, be able to, be possible to, be difficult to, among, for, from, be commonly observed, be frequently observed, be widely observed, carefully, closely, precisely, be able to, be possible to, be difficult to, among, for, from, be commonly observed, be frequently observed, be widely observed, astutely, correctly, keenly, to, correctly, faithfully, scrupulously, fail to, failure to observe somethingimmediately, instantly, correctly, learn to, be easy to, as, by, from, clearly, fully, belatedly, must, need to, begin to, as, be commonly recognized, be generally recognized, be universally recognized, clearly, federally, formally, agree to, refuse to, as, be legally recognized, a refusal to recognize something
Antônimosmiss, ignorelose, ignore, overlookignore, overlook, confuseignore, neglect, overlookignore, overlook, miss
Erros comunsConfusing with 'detective', which refers to a person, not the action., Using intransitively; 'detect' requires an object.Confusing with 'recover' – to discover is to find something new, while to recover is to get back something lost., Using 'discover' interchangeably with 'invent' – discovery means finding something that already exists, while invention is creating something new., Omitting the object when necessary – remember to specify what is being discovered.Confused with 'identify with', which means to relate to someone., Using 'identifying' incorrectly as a noun., Forgetting to use an object after 'identify'.Confuse with 'abserve' which is not a word., Use 'observed' incorrectly with non-actions, like 'observed the chair'., Forget the preposition when used with 'something' as in 'observe at the sky' instead of 'observe the sky'.Confusing 'recognize' with 'realize', Using 'recognize' without an object (e.g., 'I recognize' instead of 'I recognize her'), Mixing up tenses, like saying 'recognized' instead of 'recognize' in present situations
Notas de usoCommonly used in both scientific and everyday contexts. Avoid using in very casual speech.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in academic, professional, and casual contexts, but avoid in overly formal settings where synonyms like 'ascertain' may be preferred.Used when recognizing or naming something. Common in everyday situations and formal contexts, but avoid in casual conversations.Use 'observe' when you are watching something closely or carefully. It is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts, but it may not be suitable for casual conversations where simpler words like 'watch' may work better.Use 'recognize' when acknowledging something you already know. It's appropriate for everyday conversations but avoid in situations requiring formal language, like legal documents.

Perguntas frequentes: Detect vs Discover vs Identify vs Observe vs Recognize

Qual é a diferença entre Detect, Discover, Identify, Observe e Recognize?

Detect: To notice or discover something Discover: to find out about something for the first time Identify: To say who or what someone or something is. Observe: to watch something carefully Recognize: to see or know someone or something again

Detect, Discover, Identify, Observe e Recognize estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Detect: B2, Discover: A2, Identify: A2, Observe: B2, Recognize: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Detect, Discover, Identify, Observe e Recognize?

Detect: verb, Discover: verb, Identify: verb, Observe: verb, Recognize: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Detect: The scientist was able to detect the virus in the sample. Discover: I want to discover new places during my vacation. Identify: The teacher asked us to identify the different species of plants. Observe: Please observe the changes in the experiment carefully. Recognize: I can recognize her voice even when she is not in the room.

Posso usar Detect, Discover, Identify, Observe e Recognize de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Detect, Discover, Identify, Observe e Recognize são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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