Data vs Evidence vs Facts vs Information
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Data
Evidence
Facts
Information
| Data | Evidence | Facts | Information | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈdeɪtə//🇺🇸 //ˈdeɪtə// | 🇬🇧 //ˈɛvɪdəns//🇺🇸 //ˈɛvɪdəns// | 🇬🇧 //fæcts//🇺🇸 //fæks// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | Informações que são coletadas e usadas para análise.Facts and figures that can be analyzed. | Proof or information that shows something is true. | Things that are true or can be proven. | Facts or details about something. |
| Exemplo | The scientist collected data for her research project. | The detective found important evidence at the crime scene. | The facts support our argument clearly. | Can you provide me with more information about the event? |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | A2 | - | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | collect data, analyze data, present data, data protection, data analysis | provide evidence, gather evidence, in court as evidence | presents facts, check the facts, facts and figures, stated facts, established facts | accurate, correct, precise, item, piece, bit, contain, have, retain, pertain to something, relate to something, lead to something, provider, service, booth, according to information, for somebody’s information, information about, access to information, the exchange of information, the flow of information |
| Antônimos | opinion, theory | doubt, disbelief, uncertainty | fiction, falsehood, lie, myth | ignorance, uncertainty, confusion |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'data' as only plural; it can be used as singular., Using 'data' as a verb., 'Data' used without context can lead to confusion. | Confusing 'evidence' with 'advise' which has a different meaning., Using 'evidences' as a plural form, which is incorrect., Mixing up 'evidence' with 'evidence of' when describing specific proof. | Confusing 'facts' with 'opinions'., Using 'fact' in plural form incorrectly., Assuming all information is a fact without verification. | Using 'informations' as a plural form., Confusing 'information' with 'data' (data is often raw and unprocessed)., Incorrectly using 'information' as countable. |
| Notas de uso | A palavra 'dados' é frequentemente usada em contextos acadêmicos e técnicos. Em conversas informais, as pessoas podem simplesmente dizer 'info'. Evite usá-la em contextos casuais onde termos mais simples são preferidos.Commonly used in science, technology, and business. Not typically used in casual conversation without context. | Used in formal contexts like court or research. Avoid in casual conversations unless specifically discussing proof. | Use when discussing information that is verifiable. Avoid when talking about opinions or beliefs. | Use 'information' in various contexts, such as academic settings or casual conversation. Avoid using it in overly casual settings where simpler terms like 'facts' might fit better. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Data vs Evidence vs Facts vs Information
Qual é a diferença entre Data, Evidence, Facts e Information?
Data: Facts and figures that can be analyzed. Evidence: Proof or information that shows something is true. Facts: Things that are true or can be proven. Information: Facts or details about something.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Data: The scientist collected data for her research project. Evidence: The detective found important evidence at the crime scene. Facts: The facts support our argument clearly. Information: Can you provide me with more information about the event?
Posso usar Data, Evidence, Facts e Information de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Data, Evidence, Facts e Information são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.