Cool MateCyclone vs Hurricane vs Storm vs Tempest
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Cyclone
Top 3000 (comum)
Hurricane
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Storm
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Tempest
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)B1noun
Mais comum: Storm
| Cyclone | Hurricane | Storm | Tempest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈsaɪkləʊn//🇺🇸 //ˈsaɪkloʊn// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈhʌrɪkən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɔːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɔːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈtɛmpɪst//🇺🇸 //ˈtɛmpəst// |
| Significado | Uma tempestade forte com ventos giratórios.A strong storm with rotating winds. | Uma tempestade forte e destrutiva com ventos muito altos e chuva forte.A strong and damaging storm with very high winds and heavy rain. | Um vento forte e chuva pesada.A strong wind and heavy rain. | uma tempestade violenta, muitas vezes com ventos fortesa violent storm, often with strong winds |
| Exemplo | The cyclone damaged many homes along the coast. | The hurricane caused massive destruction along the coast. | The storm caused a lot of damage to the houses near the coast. | The tempest raged outside, shaking the windows with its ferocity. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B1 | A2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | tropical cyclone, severe cyclone, cyclone warning, cyclone season, cyclone damage | major, powerful, hit something, strike (something), come, force, warning, damage, in a/the hurricane, the eye of the hurricane | bad, big, devastating, be in for, brave, shelter from, hit (something), strike (something), rage, cloud, surge, water, during a/the storm, in a/the storm, at the height of the storm, bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm, bad, big, devastating, be in for, brave, shelter from, hit (something), strike (something), rage, cloud, surge, water, during a/the storm, in a/the storm, at the height of the storm, bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm, approaching, coming, gathering, arouse, cause, create, blow up, break, erupt, amid a/the storm, storm between, storm of | weather tempest, violent tempest, calm after the tempest, face a tempest, tempest in a teapot |
| Antônimos | - | calm, stillness, serenity | calm, peace | calm, peace, serenity |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'tornado'; a cyclone is larger and has different characteristics., Spelling mistakes, often written as 'cyclon' without the 'e'. | Confused with 'typhoon' - both are similar but used in different regions., Incorrect pluralization - 'hurricanes' is correct, not 'hurrican'. | Confuse with 'stormy' when describing a general state of weather., Omit the article 'a' in phrases like 'I saw storm.' | Confused with 'tempestuous', which means turbulent or stormy in character., Used inappropriately in non-literary contexts, such as everyday discussions about weather., Mispronounced or spelled incorrectly, e.g., 'tempestt' or 'tempist'. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos formais e casuais, principalmente em relatórios meteorológicos e discussões sobre desastres naturais. Evite jargões excessivamente técnicos ao falar com não especialistas.Used in both formal and casual contexts, primarily in weather reports and discussions about natural disasters. Avoid overly technical jargon when speaking to non-experts. | Usado em contextos escritos e falados, especialmente ao discutir o tempo ou desastres naturais. Evite contextos casuais; é sério e pode ser dramático.Used in both written and spoken contexts, especially when discussing weather or natural disasters. Avoid casual contexts; it's serious and can be dramatic. | Usado para descrever eventos climáticos severos. Apropriado em contextos casuais e formais, mas evite em conversas leves e humorísticas.Used to describe severe weather events. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid in light, humorous conversations. | Usado frequentemente em contextos literários ou ao discutir o tempo. Não é comum na fala do dia a dia. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que se refira à literatura.Used often in literary contexts or when discussing weather. Not common in everyday speech. Avoid in casual conversation unless referring to literature. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Cyclone vs Hurricane vs Storm vs Tempest
Qual é a diferença entre Cyclone, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest?
Cyclone: A strong storm with rotating winds. Hurricane: A strong and damaging storm with very high winds and heavy rain. Storm: A strong wind and heavy rain. Tempest: a violent storm, often with strong winds
Qual é mais comum: Cyclone, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest?
Storm é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Cyclone: The cyclone damaged many homes along the coast. Hurricane: The hurricane caused massive destruction along the coast. Storm: The storm caused a lot of damage to the houses near the coast. Tempest: The tempest raged outside, shaking the windows with its ferocity.
Posso usar Cyclone, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Cyclone, Hurricane, Storm e Tempest são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.