Cool MateCruise vs Expedition vs Journey vs Voyage
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Cruise
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Expedition
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Journey
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Voyage
Top 3000 (comum)
Mais comum: Journey
| Cruise | Expedition | Journey | Voyage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kruːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kruːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒɜːni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒɜːrni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ//🇺🇸 //ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ// |
| Significado | Uma viagem de navio para relaxar.A journey on a ship for relaxation. | Uma viagem feita com um propósito específico, muitas vezes para explorar.A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring. | Uma viagem de um lugar para outro.A trip from one place to another. | Uma longa viagem, especialmente de barco ou navio.A long journey, especially by boat or ship. |
| Exemplo | They booked a cruise to the Caribbean for their summer vacation. | The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring. | The journey to the mountains took us three hours. | The sailors embarked on a long voyage across the Pacific. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B1 | A1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | luxury, pleasure, leisurely, go on, take, boat, liner, ship, on a/the cruise, cruise along, cruise around | major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition | long, marathon, short, go on, have, make, take (somebody), begin, end, time, on journey, journey by, journey of, be tired after a journey, be tired from a journey, a leg of a journey | take a voyage, set sail on a voyage, long voyage, ocean voyage, voyage of discovery |
| Antônimos | stay, halt | stay, idleness | arrival, destination | - |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'cruise' as in speeding in a car., Misusing it as a noun when it is often a verb., Forget to use 'on' before the type of transport, e.g., 'on a cruise'. | Confused with 'expedition' versus 'expeditionary'., Using in contexts unrelated to travel or exploration., Incorrectly assuming it only refers to military missions. | Using 'journey' instead of 'trip' for short travels., Confusing 'journey' with 'adventure' when the context is different. | Confusing 'voyage' with 'trip'—'voyage' is longer and often by sea., Using 'voyage' incorrectly for short journeys or everyday travel. |
| Notas de uso | Usado para descrever viagens de navio por lazer. Adequado para conversas casuais e contextos de viagem, mas menos comum na escrita formal. Evite usar em contextos que impliquem trabalho ou negócios.Used to describe traveling on a ship for leisure. Suitable for casual conversations and travel contexts, but less common in formal writing. Avoid using in contexts that imply work or business. | Use em contextos relacionados à exploração ou viagem. Embora seja neutro, pode parecer formal em conversas casuais. Não é comumente usado para viagens do dia a dia.Use in contexts related to exploration or travel. While it's neutral, it may feel formal in casual conversation. Not commonly used for day-to-day trips. | Use 'jornada' para experiências de viagem ou crescimento pessoal. É apropriado em contextos falados e escritos. Evite em conversas muito casuais sobre viagens curtas.Use 'journey' for travel experiences or personal growth. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid it in very casual conversations about short trips. | Use 'voyage' em contextos formais, especialmente em literatura ou viagens. Evite para passeios casuais.Use 'voyage' for formal contexts, especially in literature or travel. Avoid for casual trips. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Cruise vs Expedition vs Journey vs Voyage
Qual é a diferença entre Cruise, Expedition, Journey e Voyage?
Cruise: A journey on a ship for relaxation. Expedition: A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring. Journey: A trip from one place to another. Voyage: A long journey, especially by boat or ship.
Qual é mais comum: Cruise, Expedition, Journey e Voyage?
Journey é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Cruise, Expedition, Journey e Voyage?
Cruise é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Cruise: They booked a cruise to the Caribbean for their summer vacation. Expedition: The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring. Journey: The journey to the mountains took us three hours. Voyage: The sailors embarked on a long voyage across the Pacific.
Posso usar Cruise, Expedition, Journey e Voyage de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Cruise, Expedition, Journey e Voyage são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.