Contaminated vs Spoiled

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Contaminated

Top 3000 (comum)

Spoiled

Top 2000 (comum)
Mais comum: Spoiled
 ContaminatedSpoiled
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //kənˈtæmɪneɪtɪd//🇺🇸 //kənˈtæməˌneɪtɪd//🇬🇧 //spɔɪld//🇺🇸 //spɔɪld//
SignificadoDeixou de ser seguro ou ficou sujo por causa de substâncias adicionadas.Made dirty or harmful by adding substances.When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.
ExemploThe water supply was found to be contaminated with heavy metals.The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Colocaçõescontaminated water, contaminated food, contaminated area, contaminated waste, contaminated soilspoiled food, spoiled child, spoiled milk, spoiled vegetables, spoiled reputation
Antônimospure, clean, unpollutedfresh, preserved, improved
Erros comunsConfused with 'contagious' which refers to diseases that spread from person to person., Using 'contaminated' without specifying what is contaminated., Mixing up 'contaminated' with 'polluted', which has a broader meaning.Confused with 'spoilt' – use 'spoiled' in American English., Using 'spoiled' only for food and not for people., Mistakenly using 'spoiled' for situations instead of people or food.
Notas de usoGeralmente usado em contextos de saúde, ambientais ou científicos. Evite linguagem informal ao falar sobre contaminação séria.Commonly used in health, environmental, or scientific contexts. Avoid informal language when discussing serious contamination issues.Use 'spoiled' when talking about food that has gone bad. It can also describe a person who is too pampered. Avoid using it in technical contexts.

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Contaminated
Spoiled

Perguntas frequentes: Contaminated vs Spoiled

Qual é a diferença entre Contaminated e Spoiled?

Contaminated: Made dirty or harmful by adding substances. Spoiled: When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.

Qual é mais comum: Contaminated e Spoiled?

Spoiled é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Contaminated: The water supply was found to be contaminated with heavy metals. Spoiled: The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.

Posso usar Contaminated e Spoiled de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Contaminated e Spoiled são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.