Cool MateConsequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Thus
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Consequently
Top 3000 (comum)B2adverb
Hence
FormalTop 3000 (comum)B2adverb
That's why
Top 1000 (muito comum)
Thus
FormalTop 2000 (comum)B2adverb
Mais comum: That's why
| Consequently | Hence | That's why | Thus | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/hens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðæts waɪ//🇺🇸 //ðæts waɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ðʌs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðʌs/"]/ |
| Significado | Como resultado ou efeito de algo.As a result or effect of something. | por essa razãofor that reason | Este é o motivo.This is the reason. | Por esta razão; portanto.for this reason; therefore |
| Exemplo | This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. | We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. | The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension. | Many scholars have argued thus. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 | - | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocações | consequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequently | hence the need, henceforth, hence it follows | that's why I, that's why we, that's why she, that's why they, that's why he | thus it follows, thus far, thus far into, thus we conclude |
| Antônimos | inconsequently, independently, unrelatedly | therefore, thus | - | therefore, consequently |
| Erros comuns | Using 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context. | Using 'hence' incorrectly as a standalone sentence., Confusing 'hence' with 'therefore' when they have slightly different usages., Forgetting to use a comma before 'hence' when it starts a new clause. | 'That's why' is sometimes confused with 'that's because', which has a slightly different use., Learners often forget to follow 'that's why' with a clear explanation., Some may use 'that's why' in overly formal contexts, where a more precise term is needed. | Using 'thus' in casual conversations where 'so' is more appropriate., Confusing 'thus' with 'that' in terms of meaning., Using 'thus' incorrectly as a conjunction instead of an adverb. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'consequentemente' para mostrar um resultado direto de algo mencionado anteriormente. É adequado para escrita e fala formal, mas menos comum em conversas do dia a dia.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations. | Usado na escrita ou em discursos formais para explicar resultados ou razões. Pode soar formal demais em conversas casuais.Used in writing or formal speech to explain outcomes or reasons. It may feel too formal in casual conversations. | Use 'é por isso que' para explicar ou justificar uma afirmação. É adequado para conversas e escrita informal, mas pode ser menos formal em redações.Use 'that's why' to explain or justify a statement. It's suitable for conversation and informal writing, but may be less formal in essays. | Usado principalmente na escrita ou em discursos formais. Pode soar muito rígido ou antiquado em conversas casuais. Evite usá-lo em bate-papos do dia a dia.Used primarily in writing or formal speech. It can sound too stiff or old-fashioned in casual conversation. Avoid using it in everyday chat. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Consequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Thus
Qual é a diferença entre Consequently, Hence, That's why e Thus?
Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Hence: for that reason That's why: This is the reason. Thus: for this reason; therefore
Qual é mais comum: Consequently, Hence, That's why e Thus?
That's why é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Hence: We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. That's why: The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension. Thus: Many scholars have argued thus.
Posso usar Consequently, Hence, That's why e Thus de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Consequently, Hence, That's why e Thus são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.