Cool MateConsequence vs Effect vs Impact vs Knock-on
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Consequence
Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
Effect
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Impact
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Knock-on
Top 3000 (comum)
| Consequence | Effect | Impact | Knock-on | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈfekt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈfekt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪmpækt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪmpækt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //nɒk ɒn//🇺🇸 //nɑk ɑn// |
| Significado | O resultado de uma ação ou decisão.The result of an action or decision. | A change that is caused by something. | O efeito forte ou a mudança que algo tem em outra coisa.The strong effect or change that something has on something else. | Um resultado ou efeito de uma ação.A result or effect from an action. |
| Exemplo | The consequence of neglecting your studies can be severe. | The effect of the medicine was noticeable within hours. | The impact of the new policy was felt immediately across the company. | The new law had a significant knock-on effect on the economy. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | A2 | B1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | legal consequences, social consequences, serious consequences, immediate consequence, long-term consequence | decisive, dramatic, far-reaching, bring about, exert, have, exist, occur, spread, in effect, to this effect, to that effect, cause and effect, to little effect, to no effect, special, cinematic, audio | big, considerable, dramatic, achieve, create, exert, under the impact of, impact on, impact upon, full, initial, asteroid, take, feel, absorb, occur, knock somebody/something…, speed, velocity, crater, on impact, the moment, point, time, etc. of impact | knock-on effect, knock-on consequences, knock-on impact |
| Antônimos | cause, origin | cause, source | insignificance, ineffectiveness | - |
| Erros comuns | Using 'consequence' in a positive context when it usually indicates a negative outcome., Confusing it with 'consequential', which refers to something that follows as a result., Misplacing 'consequence' in a sentence, leading to awkward or unclear phrasing. | Confused with 'affect' versus 'effect'., Using 'effect' as a verb instead of a noun., Confusing singular and plural forms (e.g., 'effects' vs 'effect'). | Confused with 'effect' — remember that 'impact' often implies a stronger influence., Using 'impact' as a verb incorrectly, such as 'impacting on' instead of 'impacting'., Confusing the noun and verb forms — ensure the context matches the form used. | Using 'knock-on' without a noun afterwards., Confusing it with similar phrases like 'knock-off'. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos falados e escritos. Adequado para discutir resultados em situações cotidianas, discussões acadêmicas e escrita formal. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja discutindo decisões importantes.Used in both spoken and written contexts. Suitable for discussing outcomes in everyday situations, academic discussions, and formal writing. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing important decisions. | Use 'effect' to refer to results or changes. It's more formal than 'result.' Avoid using it where 'affect' (to influence) fits better. | Use 'impacto' para descrever o efeito de uma coisa sobre outra. É adequado para contextos falados e escritos, mas evite usá-lo em situações muito formais, como artigos acadêmicos. Em conversas casuais, sinônimos como 'efeito' podem ser mais apropriados.Use 'impact' when describing the effect of one thing on another. It's suitable for both spoken and written contexts, but avoid using it in highly formal situations like academic papers. In casual conversation, synonyms like 'effect' might be more appropriate. | Frequentemente usado em discussões sobre consequências ou efeitos de ações. Adequado para contextos falados e escritos.Often used in discussions about consequences or effects of actions. Suitable for both spoken and written contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Consequence vs Effect vs Impact vs Knock-on
Qual é a diferença entre Consequence, Effect, Impact e Knock-on?
Consequence: The result of an action or decision. Effect: A change that is caused by something. Impact: The strong effect or change that something has on something else. Knock-on: A result or effect from an action.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Consequence: The consequence of neglecting your studies can be severe. Effect: The effect of the medicine was noticeable within hours. Impact: The impact of the new policy was felt immediately across the company. Knock-on: The new law had a significant knock-on effect on the economy.
Posso usar Consequence, Effect, Impact e Knock-on de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Consequence, Effect, Impact e Knock-on são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.