Condemn vs Criticize vs Denounce

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Condemn

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1verb

Criticize

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Denounce

FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1verb
Mais comum: Criticize
 CondemnCriticizeDenounce
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //dɪˈnaʊns//🇺🇸 //dɪˈnaʊns//
Significadoto say that something is wrong or badTo say something negative about someone or something.To publicly express strong disapproval of something or someone.
ExemploThe court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison.It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves.The activist decided to denounce the government's unfair policies.
RegistroFormalNeutroFormal
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2C1
Classe gramaticalverbverbverb
Colocaçõesroundly, strongly, vehemently, for, be widely condemnedbitterly, fiercely, harshly, for, be widely criticized (as something), criticize somebody/​something on the grounds thatdenounce violence, denounce corruption, denounce injustice
Antônimospraise, commend, endorsepraise, compliment, approvepraise, endorse, support
Erros comuns'Condemn' is sometimes confused with 'commend', which means to praise., Learners might use 'condemn' with the wrong preposition, like saying 'condemn for' instead of 'condemn to'., Some may struggle with the spelling, often misspelling as 'condem'.Confused with 'complain' which is less formal., Using it without an object: 'I criticize.' should be 'I criticize the movie.', Overusing in friendly conversations can make you sound negative.Confused with 'announce'; they mean different things., Using 'denounce' without a clear subject or object., Overusing 'denounce' in casual conversations.
Notas de usoUsed when expressing strong disapproval of actions, behaviors, or decisions. Appropriate in legal or moral contexts, but might seem too strong in casual conversations.Used in a variety of contexts. It’s appropriate in discussions about performance, art, or behavior, but can seem harsh if used in personal situations. Consider the feelings of others before using.Use 'denounce' in formal contexts, such as politics or law. Avoid informal situations where a softer phrase might be better.

Perguntas frequentes: Condemn vs Criticize vs Denounce

Qual é a diferença entre Condemn, Criticize e Denounce?

Condemn: to say that something is wrong or bad Criticize: To say something negative about someone or something. Denounce: To publicly express strong disapproval of something or someone.

Qual é mais comum: Condemn, Criticize e Denounce?

Criticize é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Condemn, Criticize e Denounce estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Condemn: C1, Criticize: B2, Denounce: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Condemn, Criticize e Denounce?

Condemn: verb, Criticize: verb, Denounce: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Condemn: The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison. Criticize: It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves. Denounce: The activist decided to denounce the government's unfair policies.

Posso usar Condemn, Criticize e Denounce de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Condemn, Criticize e Denounce são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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