Compete vs Contend vs Match

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Compete

Top 2000 (comum)A2verb

Contend

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1verb

Match

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Mais formal: ContendMais comum: Match
 CompeteContendMatch
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //kəmˈpiːt//🇺🇸 //kəmˈpiːt//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtend/","/kənˈtendz/","/kənˈtendɪd/","/kənˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtend/","/kənˈtendz/","/kənˈtendɪd/","/kənˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/
SignificadoTentar ganhar contra outros.To try to win against others.to compete or argue for somethingto compete or argue for somethingTo be the same as something else or to go well together.
ExemploMany schools compete in the annual science fair.I would contend that the minister's thinking is flawed on this point.I watched the football match on TV last night.
RegistroNeutroFormalNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRA2C1A1
Classe gramaticalverbverbnoun
Colocaçõescompete for attention, compete in sports, compete with rivalscontend that, contend for, contend with, contend against, strongly contendboxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/​the match, in a/​the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to something
Antônimoscooperate, assistyield, accept, relinquishmismatch, disagree
Erros comunsConfused with 'compete against' vs 'compete with'., Incorrect verb tense, e.g., saying 'competed' when 'competes' is needed., Omitting the object after 'compete'.Confused with 'content' in writing contexts., Using 'contend' without an object (e.g., 'I contend' should be followed by a statement)., Incorrectly using 'contend' as a synonym for 'understand'.Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing.
Notas de usoComumente usado em contextos esportivos e de negócios. Evite usar em ambientes muito formais sem contexto.Commonly used in sports and business contexts. Avoid using in very formal settings without context.Use 'contend' largely in formal settings, such as academic writing or debates. Avoid using it in casual conversation, where simpler words like 'argue' might be more appropriate.Use 'contend' largely in formal settings, such as academic writing or debates. Avoid using it in casual conversation, where simpler words like 'argue' might be more appropriate.Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better.

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Compete

Perguntas frequentes: Compete vs Contend vs Match

Qual é a diferença entre Compete, Contend e Match?

Compete: To try to win against others. Contend: to compete or argue for something Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together.

Qual é mais formal: Compete, Contend e Match?

Contend é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Compete, Contend e Match?

Match é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Compete, Contend e Match?

Contend é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Compete, Contend e Match estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Compete: A2, Contend: C1, Match: A1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Compete, Contend e Match?

Compete: verb, Contend: verb, Match: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Compete: Many schools compete in the annual science fair. Contend: I would contend that the minister's thinking is flawed on this point. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night.

Posso usar Compete, Contend e Match de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Compete, Contend e Match são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.