Cool MateCommit vs Dedicate vs Engage vs Pledge vs Promise
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Commit
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1verb
Dedicate
Top 2000 (comum)B1
Engage
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Pledge
FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1verb
Promise
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Mais formal: Pledge
| Commit | Dedicate | Engage | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈdɛdɪkeɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. | Comprometer algo a um propósito ou pessoa em particular.To commit something to a particular purpose or person. | Participar de algo ou chamar a atenção de alguém.To participate in something or attract someone's attention. | Fazer uma promessa ou compromisso sério.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| Exemplo | I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. | She decided to dedicate her life to helping others. | We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B1 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | commit a crime, commit to a plan, commit resources, commit fully, commit yourself | dedicate time, dedicate resources, dedicate a book, dedicate efforts, dedicate a song | actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to, actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| Antônimos | abandon, withdraw, distract | desecrate, disregard | disengage, ignore, neglect | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'submit' — 'commit' refers to dedication, while 'submit' means to turn in something., Using 'commit' without an object — remember to specify what you are committing to. | Confusing with 'devote', which has a similar but slightly different meaning., Omitting 'to' when stating the purpose or person., Incorrectly using the word in an informal context. | Confused with 'enrage' – different meanings., Using 'engage' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing up the forms, like using 'engaged' as a verb instead of an adjective. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| Notas de uso | Use 'commit' when referring to making a strong promise or dedication, often in serious contexts like relationships or projects. Avoid using it in casual situations unless it's about a commitment to a plan. | Usado ao falar sobre dedicar tempo, esforço ou recursos a uma causa ou pessoa. Mais comum em contextos formais, como discursos ou cerimônias.Used when talking about giving time, effort, or resources to a cause or person. More common in formal contexts, like speeches or ceremonies. | Use 'engajar' em contextos como discussões ou atividades. Pode ser formal para ambientes de negócios e neutro para conversas do dia a dia. Evite em situações muito casuais ou de gíria.Use 'engage' in contexts like discussions or activities. It can be formal for business settings and neutral for everyday conversations. Avoid in very casual or slang situations. | Geralmente usado em contextos formais, como durante cerimônias ou declarações oficiais. Evite em conversas casuais.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Commit vs Dedicate vs Engage vs Pledge vs Promise
Qual é a diferença entre Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise?
Commit: To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. Dedicate: To commit something to a particular purpose or person. Engage: To participate in something or attract someone's attention. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
Qual é mais formal: Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise?
Pledge é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais avançada: Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise?
Pledge é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Commit: B1, Dedicate: B1, Engage: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Commit: I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. Dedicate: She decided to dedicate her life to helping others. Engage: We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
Posso usar Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Commit, Dedicate, Engage, Pledge e Promise são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.