Client vs Consumer vs Customers vs Patron

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Client

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Consumer

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Customers

Top 1000 (muito comum)

Patron

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
 ClientConsumerCustomersPatron
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ˈklaɪənt//🇺🇸 //ˈklaɪənt//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈsjuːmə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈsuːmər/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈkʌstəməz//🇺🇸 //ˈkʌstəmərz//🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪtrən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪtrən/"]/
SignificadoA person or company that buys services.A person who buys and uses products or services.People who buy goods or services.A person who supports or gives money to a person, organization, or activity.
ExemploThe consultant presented her ideas to the client.The consumer has the right to return defective products.The store has many loyal customers who return every week.Frederick the Great was the patron of many artists.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1B1-C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesnew client, potential client, client relationship, client servicesbig, great, heavy, offer, provide, supply, buy something, pay something, spend something, applications, brands, devices, among consumerssatisfied customers, new customers, potential customers, regular customers, loyal customersinfluential, powerful, generous, a patron of the arts, influential, powerful, generous, a patron of the arts
Antônimosprovider, vendor, supplierproducer, suppliersuppliers, providers, vendorscritic, enemy
Erros comunsConfused with 'customer' - 'client' is more formal and often involves ongoing services., Use as 'an client' instead of 'a client' - 'client' starts with a consonant sound.Confused with 'customer', which refers specifically to someone who buys from a store., Used in plural without the context, forgetting the need to specify what is being consumed., Confused with 'producer', which refers to someone who makes goods.Confused with 'client' - customers usually buy products, clients may receive services., Incorrect plural usage - 'customer' is singular, 'customers' is plural., Mispronounce - often pronounced without the 's' sound at the end.Confusing with 'pattern' in pronunciation., Using 'patron' in too casual a context., Misunderstanding as a term only for restaurant customers.
Notas de usoUsed in business contexts; suitable for both informal and formal situations. Avoid using in casual conversations unrelated to business.Use 'consumer' in discussions about buying behavior and market research. It's suitable for business contexts but avoid casual conversations.Used in business contexts to refer to those who purchase products. Avoid in overly casual situations.Use 'patron' when referring to someone who regularly visits a place or supports an artist. Avoid in casual settings where simpler words like 'fan' might be more appropriate.

Perguntas frequentes: Client vs Consumer vs Customers vs Patron

Qual é a diferença entre Client, Consumer, Customers e Patron?

Client: A person or company that buys services. Consumer: A person who buys and uses products or services. Customers: People who buy goods or services. Patron: A person who supports or gives money to a person, organization, or activity.

Qual é mais avançada: Client, Consumer, Customers e Patron?

Patron é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Client: The consultant presented her ideas to the client. Consumer: The consumer has the right to return defective products. Customers: The store has many loyal customers who return every week. Patron: Frederick the Great was the patron of many artists.

Posso usar Client, Consumer, Customers e Patron de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Client, Consumer, Customers e Patron são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas