Civilization vs Community vs Nation vs Society

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Civilization

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Community

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Nation

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Society

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 CivilizationCommunityNationSociety
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmjuːnəti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səˈsaɪəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsaɪəti/"]/
SignificadoA large group of people living together with their own culture and government.A group of people living in the same area or having similar interests.A country or large area with its own government.A group of people living together and sharing laws, customs, and values.
ExemploThe development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization.The community came together to clean the park.The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade.In our society, we value education and hard work.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2A2B1A2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know itlarge, small, close, service, work, policing, in a/​the community, within a/​the community, the community as a whole, the community at large, a/​the community of faith, large, small, close, service, work, policing, in a/​the community, within a/​the community, the community as a whole, the community at large, a/​the community of faithlarge, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nation, large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nationlarger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society, larger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society, debating, drama, dramatic, belong to, become a member of, join, in a/​the society, society for, society of, larger, wider, entire, build, create, change, be based on something, become, in (a) society, within (a) society, a cross-section of society, the fabric of society, the higher echelons of society
Antônimosbarbarism, savageryisolation, lonelinessmultinational, statelessisolation, individualism, seclusion
Erros comunsConfused with 'civilized' which refers to a state of being developed or refined., Using 'civilization' in a very personal context where it doesn’t fit, such as describing smaller groups., Not using the term in its plural form 'civilizations' when talking about multiple distinct societies.Confusing 'community' with 'society' — 'society' is broader., Using 'communities' in contexts where 'community' is needed., Not knowing how to describe different types, like 'online community' or 'local community'.Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people., Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area., Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts.Confused with 'community'; society is broader than a community., Using it as a verb, but it's only a noun., Mistaking it for 'sociality'; they have different meanings.
Notas de usoThe term 'civilization' is often used in discussions about history, anthropology, or sociology. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation unless discussing topics like history or social studies.Use 'community' to refer to a group that shares something in common, such as location or interest. It's appropriate in most contexts but can sound too formal in casual conversations.Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler.Use 'society' when discussing large groups or communities. It's appropriate for academic and casual contexts, but avoid informal settings where the term may come off as too serious.

Perguntas frequentes: Civilization vs Community vs Nation vs Society

Qual é a diferença entre Civilization, Community, Nation e Society?

Civilization: A large group of people living together with their own culture and government. Community: A group of people living in the same area or having similar interests. Nation: A country or large area with its own government. Society: A group of people living together and sharing laws, customs, and values.

Qual é mais avançada: Civilization, Community, Nation e Society?

Civilization é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Civilization, Community, Nation e Society estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Civilization: B2, Community: A2, Nation: B1, Society: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Civilization, Community, Nation e Society?

Civilization: noun, Community: noun, Nation: noun, Society: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Civilization: The development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization. Community: The community came together to clean the park. Nation: The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. Society: In our society, we value education and hard work.

Posso usar Civilization, Community, Nation e Society de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Civilization, Community, Nation e Society são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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