Catalogue vs Directory vs Inventory vs List vs Schedule
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Catalogue
Directory
Inventory
List
Schedule
| Catalogue | Directory | Inventory | List | Schedule | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkætəlɒɡ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkætəlɔːɡ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lɪst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɪst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʃedjuːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈskedʒuːl/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma lista de coisas, geralmente para vender ou para olhar.A list of items, often for sale or to be looked at. | Uma lista ou coleção de informações sobre coisas, como nomes, endereços ou arquivos.A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. | Uma lista de itens que uma pessoa ou empresa possui.A list of items that a person or business has. | A series of items written or printed in a particular order. | Um plano de quando os eventos acontecerão.A plan of when events will happen. |
| Exemplo | The museum has published a new catalogue of its ancient artifacts. | The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. | The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. | I made a list of the groceries I needed to buy. | I need to check my schedule for any appointments today. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | B1 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | colour/color, illustrated, mail-order, produce, publish, browse through, in a/the catalogue | business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of, business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of | complete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/the inventory, on an/the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, management | long, short, complete, assemble, compile, create, comprise something, consist of something, contain something, in a/the list, on a/the list, list for, the bottom of a list, the top of a list, high on a list | daily, weekly, etc., have, maintain, arrange, have a schedule to keep, according to schedule, behind schedule, in the schedule, television, TV, programme |
| Antônimos | disorganization, chaos, disorder, mess | file, document | depletion, lack, shortage | disorder, chaos, haphazardness | disorganization, chaos |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'catalog' — it's the same but 'catalogue' is the British spelling., Using 'catalogue' as a verb mistakenly — it is primarily a noun. | Mixing it up with 'directory' vs 'directly'., Using 'direct' instead of 'directory' when referring to a list., Confusing the spelling with 'directrey'. | Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list. | Confusing 'list' with 'listen'., Using 'list' as a verb incorrectly without an object., Not treating 'list' as a noun when needed. | Confusing with 'agenda' - they are often used interchangeably but have different nuances., Saying 'schedule of' when it's simply 'schedule'., Using plural ('schedules') in contexts where it should be singular. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'catálogo' em contextos de negócios ou acadêmicos. É apropriado para documentos formais ou ambientes de varejo, mas menos comum em conversas casuais.Use 'catalogue' in business or academic contexts. It's appropriate for formal documents or retail environments but less common in casual conversation. | Usado em contextos como negócios, computadores e listas telefônicas. É apropriado ao falar sobre sistemas de organização, mas pode soar excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Used in contexts like business, computers, and phone listings. It is appropriate when talking about organization systems but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Comumente usado em contextos de negócios para discutir suprimentos ou estoque. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation. | Use 'list' when referring to a group of items, like groceries or tasks. Avoid in very casual spoken contexts unless it’s clear what you refer to. | Usado para se referir a um cronograma de eventos ou atividades. Evite em conversas muito casuais; em vez disso, use 'plano' ou 'agenda'.Used to refer to a timetable for events or activities. Avoid in very casual conversations; instead use 'plan' or 'agenda'. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Catalogue vs Directory vs Inventory vs List vs Schedule
Qual é a diferença entre Catalogue, Directory, Inventory, List e Schedule?
Catalogue: A list of items, often for sale or to be looked at. Directory: A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. List: A series of items written or printed in a particular order. Schedule: A plan of when events will happen.
Catalogue, Directory, Inventory, List e Schedule estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Catalogue: C1, Directory: C1, Inventory: B1, List: A1, Schedule: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Catalogue, Directory, Inventory, List e Schedule?
Catalogue: noun, Directory: noun, Inventory: noun, List: noun, Schedule: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Catalogue: The museum has published a new catalogue of its ancient artifacts. Directory: The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. List: I made a list of the groceries I needed to buy. Schedule: I need to check my schedule for any appointments today.
Posso usar Catalogue, Directory, Inventory, List e Schedule de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Catalogue, Directory, Inventory, List e Schedule são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.