Buyer vs Client vs Consumer vs Customer

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Buyer

Top 2000 (comum)

Client

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Consumer

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Customer

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
 BuyerClientConsumerCustomer
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ˈbaɪə//🇺🇸 //ˈbaɪər//🇬🇧 //ˈklaɪənt//🇺🇸 //ˈklaɪənt//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈsjuːmə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈsuːmər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌstəmər/"]/
SignificadoUma pessoa que compra algo.A person who buys something.Uma pessoa ou empresa que compra serviços.A person or company that buys services.Alguém que compra e usa produtos ou serviços.A person who buys and uses products or services.Uma pessoa que compra coisas ou serviços.A person who buys goods or services.
ExemploThe buyer inspected the car before making a decision.The consultant presented her ideas to the client.The consumer has the right to return defective products.The customer returned the item because it was defective.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFR-B1B1A1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõeshard buyer, potential buyer, buyer feedback, buyer market, first-time buyernew client, potential client, client relationship, client servicesbig, great, heavy, offer, provide, supply, buy something, pay something, spend something, applications, brands, devices, among consumersbig, favoured/​favored, favourite/​favorite, have, deal with, help, care, relations, relationship
Antônimosseller, vendor, providerprovider, vendor, supplierproducer, supplierseller, vendor
Erros comunsConfused with 'client' - a client hires a service, a buyer purchases goods., Using 'buy' as a noun instead of 'buyer'., Forgetting to specify what is being bought.Confused with 'customer' - 'client' is more formal and often involves ongoing services., Use as 'an client' instead of 'a client' - 'client' starts with a consonant sound.Confused with 'customer', which refers specifically to someone who buys from a store., Used in plural without the context, forgetting the need to specify what is being consumed., Confused with 'producer', which refers to someone who makes goods.Confused with 'client' - generally, 'client' is used in services, 'customer' for retail., Using 'customers' when referring to a singular person., Mispronouncing the word, leading to misunderstanding.
Notas de usoUsado em contextos formais e informais ao discutir transações. Evite usar em conversas casuais, a menos que seja relevante para o tópico.Used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing transactions. Avoid using in casual conversation unless relevant to the topic.Usado em contextos de negócios; adequado para situações informais e formais. Evite usar em conversas casuais não relacionadas a negócios.Used in business contexts; suitable for both informal and formal situations. Avoid using in casual conversations unrelated to business.Use 'consumidor' em discussões sobre comportamento de compra e pesquisa de mercado. É adequado para contextos de negócios, mas evite em conversas casuais.Use 'consumer' in discussions about buying behavior and market research. It's suitable for business contexts but avoid casual conversations.Use 'cliente' em contextos de negócios. Serve tanto para situações formais quanto casuais. Evite usar em conversas muito informais onde 'freguês' pode ser mais apropriado.Use 'customer' in business contexts. It's suitable for both formal and casual situations. Avoid using it in very informal conversations where 'client' might be more appropriate.

Veja em clipes reais

Buyer
Client
Customer

Perguntas frequentes: Buyer vs Client vs Consumer vs Customer

Qual é a diferença entre Buyer, Client, Consumer e Customer?

Buyer: A person who buys something. Client: A person or company that buys services. Consumer: A person who buys and uses products or services. Customer: A person who buys goods or services.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Buyer: The buyer inspected the car before making a decision. Client: The consultant presented her ideas to the client. Consumer: The consumer has the right to return defective products. Customer: The customer returned the item because it was defective.

Posso usar Buyer, Client, Consumer e Customer de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Buyer, Client, Consumer e Customer são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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