Bulk vs Load vs Mass vs Quantity vs Volume
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Bulk
Load
Mass
Quantity
Volume
| Bulk | Load | Mass | Quantity | Volume | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/bʌlk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bʌlk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ləʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ləʊd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/mæs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mæs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkwɒntɪti//🇺🇸 //ˈkwɑːntɪti// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈvɒljuːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvɑːljəm/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma grande quantidade ou tamanho de algo.A large amount or size of something. | Colocar algo pesado em algo, como um caminhão.To put something heavy onto something, like a truck. | A large amount of something. | Quanto de algo existe.How much of something there is. | A quantidade de espaço que uma substância ou objeto ocupa, ou o quão alto algo é.The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is. |
| Exemplo | The store offers a discount when you buy in bulk. | The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site. | The mass of the object was measured in kilograms. | I bought a large quantity of apples. | The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | A2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | great, large, overwhelming, buying, order, purchasing, in bulk, the bulk of, considerable, huge, massive, ease, heave, shift, considerable, huge, massive, ease, heave, shift | heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load | enormous, great, huge, mass of, masses of, the huddled masses, the unwashed masses, enormous, great, huge, mass of, masses of, the huddled masses, the unwashed masses, enormous, great, huge, mass of, masses of, the huddled masses, the unwashed masses, enormous, great, huge, mass of, masses of, the huddled masses, the unwashed masses, enormous, great, huge, mass of, masses of, the huddled masses, the unwashed masses, atomic, molecular, body, measure, add, gain | large quantity, small quantity, limited quantity, significant quantity, exact quantity | total, interior, internal, calculate, measure, by volume, in volume, sheer, considerable, enormous, increase, decrease, reduce, double, grow, increase, high, loud, full, increase, turn up, decrease, control, dial, knob, at… volume, volume on, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes |
| Antônimos | small, minimal, little | unload, empty | few, scarcity, lack | quality | silence, quiet, smallness |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'bulk' as a countable noun (it's uncountable)., Using 'bulk' inappropriately in casual contexts., Mistaking 'bulk' for 'balk', which means to hesitate. | 'Loaded' confused with 'load' when speaking., 'Load' used without an object (e.g., 'I will load' instead of 'I will load the truck')., 'Load' misused in non-physical contexts, like emotions. | 'Mass' used incorrectly as a verb. It's primarily a noun., Confusion between 'mass' as in a lot of something and 'mass' as in the physical property., Overuse in contexts where 'countable nouns' are discussed. | Confusing 'quantity' with 'quality'., Using 'quantity' where 'amount' is more appropriate (e.g., uncountable situations). | Confusing volume with 'amount' when discussing quantity in general., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'high volume' when referring to low sound levels. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'volume' ou 'quantidade' ao falar de grandes quantidades, especialmente em contextos de negócios ou de transporte. Pode soar mais formal do que simplesmente dizer 'muito'. Evite usá-lo em conversas casuais sobre itens pequenos e do dia a dia.Use 'bulk' when talking about large quantities, especially in business or shipping contexts. It can sound more formal than simply saying 'a lot'. Avoid using it in casual conversations about small, everyday items. | Use 'load' ao se referir a colocar itens em veículos ou carregar coisas pesadas. Evite em escrita muito formal; em vez disso, use 'cargo' ou 'shipment'.Use 'load' when referring to putting items on vehicles or carrying heavy things. Avoid in very formal writing; instead, use 'cargo' or 'shipment'. | Used in both scientific and everyday contexts. Avoid using in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'lots' or 'bunch' could work better. | Usado em contextos relacionados a quantidades, medidas ou contagens. Comum tanto na fala quanto na escrita.Used in contexts relating to amounts, measurements, or counts. Common in both spoken and written English. | Use 'volume' tanto para espaço físico quanto para níveis de som. É neutro e apropriado na maioria dos contextos, desde conversas casuais até discussões formais. Evite usá-lo para conceitos abstratos como 'volume de trabalho'.Use 'volume' for both physical space and sound levels. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to formal discussions. Avoid using it for abstract concepts like 'volume of work.' |
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Perguntas frequentes: Bulk vs Load vs Mass vs Quantity vs Volume
Qual é a diferença entre Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume?
Bulk: A large amount or size of something. Load: To put something heavy onto something, like a truck. Mass: A large amount of something. Quantity: How much of something there is. Volume: The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is.
Qual é mais avançada: Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume?
Bulk é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Bulk: C1, Load: B2, Mass: B2, Quantity: A2, Volume: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume?
Bulk: noun, Load: noun, Mass: noun, Quantity: noun, Volume: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Bulk: The store offers a discount when you buy in bulk. Load: The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site. Mass: The mass of the object was measured in kilograms. Quantity: I bought a large quantity of apples. Volume: The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage.
Posso usar Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Bulk, Load, Mass, Quantity e Volume são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.