Breed vs Kind vs Species vs Type vs Variety
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Breed
Kind
Species
Type
Variety
| Breed | Kind | Species | Type | Variety | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kaɪnd/","/ˈkaɪndə/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kaɪnd/","/ˈkaɪndə/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/taɪp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/taɪp/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //vəˈraɪəti//🇺🇸 //vəˈraɪəti// |
| Significado | Um tipo ou espécie de animal, especialmente um que foi desenvolvido especialmente.A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed. | Legal e prestativo com os outros.Nice and helpful to others. | Um grupo de seres vivos que podem se reproduzir juntos.A group of living things that can reproduce together. | a kind or sort of something | Diferentes tipos ou gêneros de algo.Different types or kinds of something. |
| Exemplo | Farmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament. | She is a very kind person who always helps others. | The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss. | What type of music do you like? | There is a great variety of fruits in the market. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | A1 | B2 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | in captivity, successfully, commercially, for, in captivity, successfully, commercially, for | different, same, similar, in kind, of a kind, of… kind, a/the kind of thing, a… kind of way, nothing of the kind | living, extinct, common, be found, grow, live, species of, a member of a species | distinct, distinctive, specific, distinguish, identify, recognize, in type, of a type, type of, of its type, a range of types, a variety of types, adventurous, athletic, sporty, true to type, (not) your type, bold, boldface, italic, print something in, set something in, use, in… type | variety of options, wide variety, great variety, variety show |
| Antônimos | destroy, kill | cruel, mean, unkind | individual, variety | none | uniformity, similarity |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'breathe' in pronunciation., Using 'breed' in reference to people is often seen as inappropriate., Incorrect plural form; should use 'breeds' for multiple types. | Using 'kind' when another word like 'nice' or 'friendly' may be more accurate., Confusing 'kind' with 'kindly' which is an adverb., Saying 'more kind' instead of 'kinder'. | 'Species' is both singular and plural, so don't say 'specieses'., Confusing 'species' with 'special' when talking about unique traits., Using 'specie' which is incorrect when referring to types of plants or animals. | Confusing 'type' with 'typewriter', which has a different meaning., Using 'types' incorrectly for non-count nouns., Omitting the preposition 'of' after 'type' when necessary. | Confused with 'various', which is an adjective., Using 'variety' with uncountable nouns instead of countable., Incorrect pluralization, thinking 'varieties' is less common. |
| Notas de uso | Usado ao falar sobre animais, particularmente na agricultura ou posse de animais de estimação. Evite em conversas casuais sobre pessoas, a menos que se refira à herança.Used when talking about animals, particularly in agriculture or pet ownership. Avoid in casual conversation about people unless referring to heritage. | 'Kind' é usado tanto na fala quanto na escrita para descrever a natureza ou as ações de alguém. É apropriado em contextos formais e informais, mas pode ser considerado clichê se usado em excesso na escrita criativa.Kind is used in both spoken and written English to describe someone's nature or actions. It’s appropriate in formal and informal settings, but can be considered cliché if overused in creative writing. | Usado em contextos científicos e cotidianos. É apropriado para discussões sobre biologia, animais, plantas e tópicos ambientais. Evite usar coloquialmente ou em ambientes informais.Used in both scientific and everyday contexts. It’s appropriate for discussions about biology, animals, plants, and environmental topics. Avoid using colloquially or in informal settings. | Use 'type' to refer to categories or examples. It's suitable for most situations but avoid using it in very formal writing where more specific words could be better. | Use 'variedade' ao falar sobre diferentes tipos em um grupo. É apropriado tanto na fala quanto na escrita.Use 'variety' when talking about different types in a group. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Breed vs Kind vs Species vs Type vs Variety
Qual é a diferença entre Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety?
Breed: A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed. Kind: Nice and helpful to others. Species: A group of living things that can reproduce together. Type: a kind or sort of something Variety: Different types or kinds of something.
Qual é mais avançada: Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety?
Breed é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Breed: C1, Kind: A1, Species: B2, Type: A1, Variety: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety?
Breed: verb, Kind: noun, Species: noun, Type: noun, Variety: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Breed: Farmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament. Kind: She is a very kind person who always helps others. Species: The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss. Type: What type of music do you like? Variety: There is a great variety of fruits in the market.
Posso usar Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Breed, Kind, Species, Type e Variety são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.