Boy vs Guy vs Lad vs Youth

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Boy

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Guy

InformalTop 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Lad

InformalTop 2000 (comum)C1noun

Youth

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun
 BoyGuyLadYouth
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/læd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/læd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/
SignificadoA young male child or teenager.A man or a boy.A young man or boy.A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.
ExemploThe boy played soccer with his friends after school.The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order.Things have changed since I was a lad.Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.
RegistroNeutroInformalInformalNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA1A2C1B1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesbig, little, small, have, big, little, small, havedecent, friendly, funnylittle, young, big, bunch, groupearly, lost, misspent, spend, recapture, relive, during your youth, from youth, in your youth, not in the first flush of youth, comparative, extreme, eternal, have, the fountain of youth, modern, local, inner-city, educate, target, corrupt, culture, subculture, centre/​center, the country’s youth, the nation’s youth, the youth of today, male, black, white, gang, group
Antônimosgirl, womangirl, womangirl, womanage, maturity, elderliness
Erros comunsConfused with 'girl' as the opposite gender, Overused in contexts where 'man' is more appropriate for older males, Used in plural as 'boy's' instead of 'boys'Used 'guy' for a girl, which is less common., Confused with 'guy's' as a possessive instead of just a noun., Overused in formal situations.Confused with 'guy' as they can have different connotations in certain regions., Used inappropriately in formal writing, where 'young man' is better., Mispronounced by non-native speakers, often saying 'lad' as 'ladd'.Confused with 'young' — 'youth' is a noun, while 'young' is an adjective., Overuse — don't say 'the youth' when referring to a specific person., Mixing up 'youth' and 'teenager' — 'youth' can include young adults, not just teens.
Notas de usoUsed to refer to a child or teenager, typically under the age of 18. In formal contexts, refer to 'young man’ or 'male child'.Used in casual conversations. Avoid in formal writing or speeches. Can refer to people in general, not just males, in very informal contexts.Commonly used in British English, 'lad' is friendly and casual. It’s often used in a playful or affectionate way, usually among friends. Not suitable for formal situations.Used generally to refer to young people. In formal contexts, it can refer to young people in social or educational discussions. Avoid using it sarcastically.

Perguntas frequentes: Boy vs Guy vs Lad vs Youth

Qual é a diferença entre Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth?

Boy: A young male child or teenager. Guy: A man or a boy. Lad: A young man or boy. Youth: A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.

Qual é mais avançada: Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth?

Lad é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Boy: A1, Guy: A2, Lad: C1, Youth: B1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth?

Boy: noun, Guy: noun, Lad: noun, Youth: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Boy: The boy played soccer with his friends after school. Guy: The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order. Lad: Things have changed since I was a lad. Youth: Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.

Posso usar Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Boy, Guy, Lad e Youth são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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