Boy vs Child vs Guy vs Lad

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Boy

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Child

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Guy

InformalTop 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Lad

InformalTop 2000 (comum)C1noun
 BoyChildGuyLad
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡaɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/læd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/læd/"]/
SignificadoA young male child or teenager.A young human who is not yet an adult.A man or a boy.A young man or boy.
ExemploThe boy played soccer with his friends after school.The child played happily in the park.The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order.Things have changed since I was a lad.
RegistroNeutroNeutroInformalInformal
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA1A1A2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesbig, little, small, have, big, little, small, havelittle, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with child, little, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with childdecent, friendly, funnylittle, young, big, bunch, group
Antônimosgirl, womanadult, grown-upgirl, womangirl, woman
Erros comunsConfused with 'girl' as the opposite gender, Overused in contexts where 'man' is more appropriate for older males, Used in plural as 'boy's' instead of 'boys'Confused with 'children' — remember 'child' is singular., Using 'child' to refer to pets or animals., Mispronouncing it as 'chaild' instead of 'child'.Used 'guy' for a girl, which is less common., Confused with 'guy's' as a possessive instead of just a noun., Overused in formal situations.Confused with 'guy' as they can have different connotations in certain regions., Used inappropriately in formal writing, where 'young man' is better., Mispronounced by non-native speakers, often saying 'lad' as 'ladd'.
Notas de usoUsed to refer to a child or teenager, typically under the age of 18. In formal contexts, refer to 'young man’ or 'male child'.Commonly used to refer to anyone under the age of 18. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound out of place in discussions about adults or professional settings.Used in casual conversations. Avoid in formal writing or speeches. Can refer to people in general, not just males, in very informal contexts.Commonly used in British English, 'lad' is friendly and casual. It’s often used in a playful or affectionate way, usually among friends. Not suitable for formal situations.

Perguntas frequentes: Boy vs Child vs Guy vs Lad

Qual é a diferença entre Boy, Child, Guy e Lad?

Boy: A young male child or teenager. Child: A young human who is not yet an adult. Guy: A man or a boy. Lad: A young man or boy.

Qual é mais avançada: Boy, Child, Guy e Lad?

Lad é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Boy, Child, Guy e Lad estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Boy: A1, Child: A1, Guy: A2, Lad: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Boy, Child, Guy e Lad?

Boy: noun, Child: noun, Guy: noun, Lad: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Boy: The boy played soccer with his friends after school. Child: The child played happily in the park. Guy: The guy at the coffee shop always remembers my order. Lad: Things have changed since I was a lad.

Posso usar Boy, Child, Guy e Lad de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Boy, Child, Guy e Lad são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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